Results 91 to 100 of about 8,973 (210)
Functional Analysis of Dynactin and Cytoplasmic Dynein in Slow Axonal Transport
The neuron moves protein and membrane from the cell body to the synapse and back via fast and slow axonal transport. Little is known about the mechanism of microtubule movement in slow axonal transport, although cytoplasmic dynein, the motor for ...
K. Kevin Pfister +5 more
core +1 more source
Conformational diversity of dynactin sidearm and domain organization of its subunit p150 [PDF]
Dynactin is a principal regulator of the minus-end directed microtubule motor dynein. The sidearm of dynactin is essential for binding to microtubules and regulation of dynein activity. Although our understanding of the structure of the dynactin backbone
カズノ, サイコ +20 more
core
Formation of Spindle Poles by Dynein/Dynactin-Dependent Transport of Numa [PDF]
NuMA is a large nuclear protein whose relocation to the spindle poles is required for bipolar mitotic spindle assembly. We show here that this process depends on directed NuMA transport toward microtubule minus ends powered by cytoplasmic dynein and its ...
William C. Earnshaw +9 more
core +1 more source
Lipid Droplet‐Localized Spindle Apparatus Coiled‐Coil Protein 1 Regulates Lipid Droplet Distribution
SPDL1‐L, a long isoform of SPDL1, is identified as a bona fide lipid droplet‐associated protein that acts as a dynein adaptor to drive perinuclear clustering of lipid droplets. By linking lipid droplets to the microtubule network, SPDL1‐L extends the function of SPDL1 beyond mitosis and contributes to lipid droplet organization and nuclear remodeling ...
Honggang Su +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Aims/Introduction It was reported previously that N4bp2l1 expression increases in 3T3‐L1 cells in a differentiation‐dependent manner and N4bp2l1 knockdown suppresses adipocyte differentiation.
Kazuhisa Watanabe +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of dynein‐dynactin‐driven vesicular transport [PDF]
Most of the long‐range intracellular movements of vesicles, organelles and other cargoes are driven by microtubule (MT)‐based molecular motors. Cytoplasmic dynein, a multisubunit protein complex, with the aid of dynactin, drives transport of a wide variety of cargoes towards the minus end of MTs.
openaire +2 more sources
LZTS2 Negatively Regulates Centrosomal CEP135 Levels and Microtubule Nucleation
ABSTRACT The microtubule cytoskeleton is a fundamental functional component of the cell. In vertebrate proliferating cells, centrosomes are the primary microtubule organizing center (MTOC), and their dysregulation has been linked to genomic instability and cancer.
Catarina Peneda +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Unraveling Lysosomal Exocytosis: From Molecular Mechanisms to Physiological Functions
Lysosomal exocytosis is propelled by specific molecular mechanisms that direct its microtubule‐dependent transport and subsequent fusion with the plasma membrane. This process fulfills essential physiological functions such as plasma membrane repair, maintenance of cellular homeostasis, and participation in signal transduction.
Shanshan Jiang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Activation of cytoplasmic dynein motility by dynactin-cargo adapter complexes
Cytoplasmic dynein is a molecular motor that transports a large variety of cargoes (e.g., organelles, messenger RNAs, and viruses) along microtubules over long intracellular distances. The dynactin protein complex is important for dynein activity in vivo,
Huynh, Walter +4 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mammary carcinomas are aggressive neoplasms and a significant cause of mortality in female cats. Despite surgical removal, feline mammary carcinoma (FMC) often recurs or metastasizes. Specific tumour biomarkers are necessary for early detection, prognosis and therapy selection.
Pruettha Aruvornlop +7 more
wiley +1 more source

