Results 91 to 100 of about 5,242 (197)

Genomic and Morphological Insights Into the Adaptive Evolution of Honeybees in Rocky Desertification Habitats

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Rocky desertification exerts significant selective pressures on honeybee morphology. Honeybees undergo adaptive evolution in 19 genes such as glycogen biosynthesis. Genes like GBE promote organismal survival under desertification. ABSTRACT Unlike traditional desertification, rocky desertification is a distinct form of land degradation characterized by ...
Yinglong Yu, Xiangyou Tang, Daoyin Chen, Ying Li, Dan Yao, Man Liu, Jinshan Xu, Xiaoping Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteome Analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae–Macrophage Interaction

PROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 8, Page 9-28, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Contact of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with macrophages induces adaptations on both bacterial and cellular sides. The study presented here was aiming to shed light on the simultaneous intracellular adaptation of the bacteria and changes in the proteome of the phagocytes in response to the internalization of C. diphtheriae.
Luca Musella, Jens Möller, Christopher Lischer, Julio Vera‐Gonzalez, Jörg Hofmann, Lisa Ott, Andreas Burkovski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Reanalysis of Whole‐Exome Sequencing in Genetically Unsolved Pediatric Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder, and despite advances in next‐generation sequencing, a substantial proportion of clinically suspected pediatric cases remain without a molecular diagnosis.
Tilbe Hakçıl Öz, Tuğba Şişmanlar Eyüboğlu, Ayşe Tana Aslan, Nilgün Kula, Gülsüm Kayhan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared and specific molecular mechanisms of proteasome inhibitors in chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neurotoxicity

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 5120-5147, August 2026.
This study compares the molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy‐related peripheral neurotoxicity of two proteasome inhibitors, bortezomib and carfilzomib, using a multidisciplinary approach to reveal that, alongside shared effects on mitochondria structure and function, the more neurotoxic drug BTZ has specific effects on microtubules and mitochondrial ...
Federico Iseppon, Alessio Malacrida, Alessia Chiorazzi, Annalisa Canta, Paola Alberti, Valentina Alda Carozzi, Eleonora Pozzi, Virginia Rodriguez‐Menendez, Laura Cherchi, Valentina Fabbro, Lisa Pagani, Elisa Tonelli, Laura Tapella, Andrea Mattarei, Sara Palermo, Daniele Cartelli, Mario Mauri, Noemi Scimia, Serena Stanga, Dmitry Lim, Carla Distasi, Marta Delconti, Clizia Chinello, Patricia Morcillo, Maria Elena Pero, Francesca Bartolini, Guido Cavaletti, Cristina Meregalli   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microtubules in Spinal Cord Injury: From Cytoskeletal Dysregulation to Therapeutic Regeneration

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 8, August 2026.
Graphical illustration of the microtubule interactome following spinal cord injury as potential targets for therapy. ABSTRACT Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers an immediate and sustained disruption of the composition and organization of the neuronal cytoskeleton.
Itzhak Fischer, Peter W. Baas
wiley   +1 more source

Genes Related to Sperm Motility Are Under Recent Ongoing Selection in Two Shorebird Species With a Polygynous Mating System and Frequent Multiple Paternity

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 15, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The analysis of the genomic architecture of selection can be insightful for the understanding of sexual conflict and sexual selection acting in wild populations. In general, there will be a wide range of possible targets of selection in the reproductive system of sexually promiscuous species.
Jakob C. Mueller, Bart Kempenaers
wiley   +1 more source

Range‐Wide Genetic Population Structure and Environmental Adaptation in the Eastern Oyster (Crassostrea virginica) Provides Insight for Aquaculture

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 15, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Selective breeding in aquaculture is necessary to establish food security and meet demand for sustainably produced protein. An informed selective breeding program requires understanding how population structure, environmental adaptation, and human activities shape natural genetic variation in wild conspecifics.
Madeline G. Eppley, Kiran Bajaj, Camille Rumberger, Elisabeth Leung, Nicole Mongillo, Jessica Small, Katie E. Lotterhos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Testis‐Specific Aralkylamine N‐Acetyltransferase Regulates Dimorphic Sperm Function and Male Fertility in Moths

Advanced Science
Most Lepidopterans produce two distinct sperm types—nucleated eupyrene (fertile) and anucleate apyrene (non‐fertile), yet the genetic mechanisms governing this dimorphism remain poorly understood.
Hao Sun, Peng‐Yi Huang, Zhi‐Ruo Zhang, Cong‐Fen Gao, Subba Reddy Palli, Shun‐Fan Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis for assembly and activation of the Hook3 − KIF1C complex-dependent transport machinery

EMBO Reports
Microtubule-associated cargo transport, a central process governing the localization and movement of various cellular cargoes, is orchestrated by the coordination of two types of motor proteins (kinesins and dyneins), along with diverse adaptor and ...
Hye Seon Lee, Daseuli Yu, Kyoung Eun Baek, Ho-Chul Shin, Seung Jun Kim, Won Do Heo, Bonsu Ku   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Publisher Correction: Adaptor-mediated recruitment of three dyneins to dynactin enhances force generation. [PDF]

Nat Cell Biol
Rao L, Liu X, Arnold M, Okada K, McKenney RJ, Stengel K, Sidoli S, Berger F, Gennerich A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source