Results 31 to 40 of about 5,242 (197)

Chlamydomonas DYX1C1/PF23 is essential for axonemal assembly and proper morphology of inner dynein arms.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Cytoplasmic assembly of ciliary dyneins, a process known as preassembly, requires numerous non-dynein proteins, but the identities and functions of these proteins are not fully elucidated.
Ryosuke Yamamoto   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulation of Host Microtubule Networks by Viral Microtubule-Associated Proteins

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Diverse DNA and RNA viruses utilize cytoskeletal networks to efficiently enter, replicate, and exit the host cell, while evading host immune responses. It is well established that the microtubule (MT) network is commonly hijacked by viruses to traffic to
Dahee Seo, Don B. Gammon
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic analysis of the cytoplasmic dynein subunit families.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
Cytoplasmic dyneins, the principal microtubule minus-end-directed motor proteins of the cell, are involved in many essential cellular processes. The major form of this enzyme is a complex of at least six protein subunits, and in mammals all but one of ...
K Kevin Pfister   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ciliobrevins as Tools for Studying Dynein Motor Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Dyneins are a small class of molecular motors that bind to microtubules and walk towards their minus ends. They are essential for the transport and distribution of organelles, signaling complexes and cytoskeletal elements.
Douglas eRoossien   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-linked primary ciliary dyskinesia due to mutations in the cytoplasmic axonemal dynein assembly factor PIH1D3

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetically heterogeneous disease resulting in reduced mucus clearance and impaired lung function. Here, the authors show that mutations in PIH1D3 are responsible for an X-linked form of PCD, affecting assembly of a ...
Chiara Olcese   +47 more
doaj   +1 more source

The highly conserved FOXJ1 target CFAP161 is dispensable for motile ciliary function in mouse and Xenopus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Cilia are protrusions of the cell surface and composed of hundreds of proteins many of which are evolutionary and functionally well conserved. In cells assembling motile cilia the expression of numerous ciliary components is under the control of the ...
Anja Beckers   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic dynein nomenclature [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2005
A variety of names has been used in the literature for the subunits of cytoplasmic dynein complexes. Thus, there is a strong need for a more definitive consensus statement on nomenclature. This is especially important for mammalian cytoplasmic dyneins, many subunits of which are encoded by multiple genes.
Pfister, K. Kevin   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

MAPping tubulin mutations

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Microtubules are filamentous structures that play a critical role in a diverse array of cellular functions including, mitosis, nuclear translocation, trafficking of organelles and cell shape.
Thomas D. Cushion   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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