Results 31 to 40 of about 5,717 (230)

Dynein light intermediate chains as pivotal determinants of dynein multifunctionality [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2021
ABSTRACT In animal cells, a single cytoplasmic dynein motor mediates microtubule minus-end-directed transport, counterbalancing dozens of plus-end-directed kinesins. The remarkable ability of dynein to interact with a diverse cargo spectrum stems from its tightly regulated recruitment of cargo-specific adaptor proteins, which engage the ...
Amrita Kumari   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of new genes involved in human adipogenesis and fat storage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Since the worldwide increase in obesity represents a growing challenge for health care systems, new approaches are needed to effectively treat obesity and its associated diseases. One prerequisite for advances in this field is the identification of genes
Jörn Söhle   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of flagellar beating from the collective behavior of individual ATP-powered dyneins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Flagella are hair-like projections from the surface of eukaryotic cells, and they play an important role in many cellular functions, such as cell-motility.
Onck, P. R., Namdeo, S.
core   +1 more source

Dynein and intraflagellar transport [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Cell Research, 2015
Publisher Summary This chapter provides a brief background on intraflagellar transport (IFT) and reviews the studies culminating in the identification of the dynein motor that powers retrograde IFT. IFT is the active movement of multi-subunit particles along axonemal doublet microtubules in the space between the outer-doublet microtubules and the ...
Hou, Yuqing, Witman, George B.
openaire   +3 more sources

Kinesin and dynein use distinct mechanisms to bypass obstacles

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Kinesin-1 and cytoplasmic dynein are microtubule (MT) motors that transport intracellular cargoes. It remains unclear how these motors move along MTs densely coated with obstacles of various sizes in the cytoplasm.
Luke S Ferro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in PIH proteins MOT48, TWI1 and PF13 define common and unique steps for preassembly of each, different ciliary dynein.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
Ciliary dyneins are preassembled in the cytoplasm before being transported into cilia, and a family of proteins containing the PIH1 domain, PIH proteins, are involved in the assembly process.
Ryosuke Yamamoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle-assisted optical tethering of endosomes reveals the cooperative function of dyneins in retrograde axonal transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Dynein-dependent transport of organelles from the axon terminals to the cell bodies is essential to the survival and function of neurons. However, quantitative knowledge of dyneins on axonal organelles and their collective function during this long ...
Cui, Bianxiao   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Doublecortin and JIP3 are neural-specific counteracting regulators of dynein-mediated retrograde trafficking

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Mutations in the microtubule (MT)-binding protein doublecortin (DCX) or in the MT-based molecular motor dynein result in lissencephaly. However, a functional link between DCX and dynein has not been defined.
Xiaoqin Fu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo-electron tomography reveals that dynactin recruits a team of dyneins for processive motility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A key player in the intracellular trafficking network is cytoplasmic dynein, a protein complex that transports molecular cargo along microtubule tracks. It has been shown that vertebrate dynein’s movement becomes strikingly enhanced upon interacting with
Gabriel C. Lander   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Inner lumen proteins stabilize doublet microtubules in cilia and flagella

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Microtubules in cilia are sufficiently stable to withstand the beating motion, but how they are stabilized while serving as tracks for intraflagellar transport and axonemal dyneins remains unknown.
Mikito Owa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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