Results 81 to 90 of about 18,120 (213)

Bone / Cartilage - Endochondral Ossification [PDF]

open access: yes
The long bones develop by endochondral ossification, in which a cartilage model is laid down and then transformed into bone.
Gorski, Roger A.
core   +2 more sources

Sheep Horn Development Revealed by Multi‐Tissue and Cross‐Species Transcriptomic Analysis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multi‐tissue and cross‐species transcriptomics with allele‐specific expression show sheep horns are a composite organ integrating epidermal and osteogenic programs. Conserved horn gene modules and cis‐regulatory variation fine‐tune expression networks underlying horn development and size (small scurs vs. large spiral horns).
Hao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous CO2 application accelerates fracture repair in streptozotocin-induced type I diabetic rats

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 2020
Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) negatively affects fracture repair by inhibiting endochondral ossification, chondrogenesis, callus formation, and angiogenesis.
Tomoyuki Matsumoto   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve Growth Factor is Sufficient to Cause Multiple Osteoarthritis‐Relevant Pathologic Features in Naïve Murine Knee Joints

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nerve growth factor (NGF), a key mediator of pain, is increased in osteoarthritic (OA) joints. Antibodies against NGF show analgesic effects in painful knee OA, but clinical development was stopped because of side effects in the joints. Knowledge about the biologic effects of NGF on joint tissues is limited. Therefore, we explored the effects
Alia M. Obeidat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism study of an articular cartilage repair material and its forward‐looking test for space medicine

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The regeneration process following dLhCG engraftment progressed through four distinct and interconnected stages. dLhCG maintained its regenerative efficacy after 6 months of cosmic exposure, supporting its potential application in space medicine.
Xu Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Runx2 regulates endochondral ossification in condyle during mandibular advancement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Runx2 is a transcription factor prerequisite for chondrocyte maturation and osteoblast differentiation. We tested the hypothesis that Runx2 is responsible for signaling chondrocyte maturation and endochondral ossification in the condyle during mandibular
Rabie, ABM, Tang, GH
core   +1 more source

Anatomical Study and Classification of Foramina of the Squamous Part of the Temporal Bone

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The postglenoid foramen (PGF) is a rarely reported anatomical variant of the temporal bone, with limited data on its morphology, prevalence, and clinical relevance, particularly in non‐European populations. This study aimed to investigate the anatomy and frequency of foramina located on the squamous part of the temporal bone, including the PGF,
Tawanrat Paensukyen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonographic evaluation of the endochondral ossification process of the thyroid cartilage in children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PurposeTo determine the sonographic appearances of the endochondral ossification process of the thyroid cartilage in ...
Atilla Halil Elhan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

HIF-1α as a Regulator of BMP2-Induced Chondrogenic Differentiation, Osteogenic Differentiation, and Endochondral Ossification in Stem Cells

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
Background/Aims: Joint cartilage defects are difficult to treat due to the limited self-repair capacities of cartilage. Cartilage tissue engineering based on stem cells and gene enhancement is a potential alternative for cartilage repair.
Nian Zhou   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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