Results 21 to 30 of about 1,223,204 (255)

SIRT1 Activation Attenuates the Cardiac Dysfunction Induced by Endothelial Cell-Specific Deletion of CRIF1

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The CR6-interacting factor1 (CRIF1) mitochondrial protein is indispensable for peptide synthesis and oxidative phosphorylation. Cardiomyocyte-specific deletion of CRIF1 showed impaired mitochondrial function and cardiomyopathy.
Shuyu Piao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Endothelial Dysfunction as a Crucial Target in Fighting Heart Failure

open access: yesMayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes, 2019
Endothelial dysfunction is characterized by nitric oxide dysregulation and an altered redox state. Oxidative stress and inflammatory markers prevail, thus promoting atherogenesis and hypertension, important risk factors for the development and ...
Courtney Premer, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between periodontitis and vascular endothelial function using noninvasive medical device—A pilot study

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, 2020
The present study aimed to assess the relationship between periodontal condition and endothelial function using a noninvasive device. Many recent studies have reported associations between periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases.
Takahito Fujitani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Endothelial Dysfunction in Arterial Hypertension

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2022
The endothelium is composed of a monolayer of endothelial cells, lining the interior surface of blood and lymphatic vessels. Endothelial cells display important homeostatic functions, since they are able to respond to humoral and hemodynamic stimuli ...
Pasquale Ambrosino   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of hyperhomocysteinemia on the cellular redox state - Impact on homocysteine-induced endothelial dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis. An increasing body of evidence has implicated oxidative stress as being contributory to homocysteines deleterious effects on the vasculature.
Keaney, John F.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Atrial Natriuretic Peptide Protects against Histamine-Induced Endothelial Barrier Dysfunction in Vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Endothelial barrier dysfunction is a hallmark of many severe pathologies, including sepsis or atherosclerosis. The cardiovascular hormone atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) has increasingly been suggested to counteract endothelial leakage.
Mayer, Bettina A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Angiotensin II impairs endothelial function via tyrosine phosphorylation of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (PYK2) can be activated by angiotensin II (Ang II) and reactive oxygen species. We report that in endothelial cells, Ang II enhances the tyrosine phosphorylation of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) in an AT1-, H2O2-, and PYK2-
Loot, Annemarieke E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

INSULIN RESISTANCE AND ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Rheumatology, 2016
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease, in which, besides articular involvement, cardiovascular complications due to premature and accelerated atherosclerosis represent a serious problem.
Alexandru Caraba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental models for vascular endothelial dysfunction

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2021
Vascular endothelial dysfunction is characterized by apoptosis of endothelial cells, an imbalance between vasoconstrictory and vasodilatory substances, the imbalance between ROS and antioxidants, vascular remodeling, loss of vascular integrity which ...
Anchal Garg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of periodontitis and endothelial function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: Systemic inflammation may impair vascular function, and epidemiologic data suggest a possible link between periodontitis and cardiovascular disease.
Deanfield, John   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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