In vitro rumen simulations show a reduced disappearance of deoxynivalenol, nivalenol and enniatin B at conditions of rumen acidosis and lower microbial activity [PDF]
Ruminants are generally considered to be less susceptible to the effects of mycotoxins than monogastric animals as the rumen microbiota are capable of detoxifying some of these toxins.
Cools, An +6 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Enniatins (ENNs) are emerging mycotoxins mainly produced by Fusarium species. They frequently contaminate cereals and cereal‐based products. Despite their widespread occurrence, these mycotoxins are not yet regulated, but concerns about their potential health effects due to dietary exposure exist.
France Coulet +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent progress on pollution and exposure assessment of emerging mycotoxins
Emerging mycotoxins are mycotoxins that have emerged in recent years, encompassing more than ten different families of mycotoxins, primarily Alternaria toxins (ATs), enniatins (ENNs), and beauvericin (BEA).
Kailin LI +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plant‐Based Analogs: Potential Chemical Risks & Mitigation Strategies
ABSTRACT Meat, dairy, and egg analogs are products designed to mimic the structural and sensorial properties of their animal counterparts. These analogs have been developed to address diverse nutritional requirements, dietary preferences, and ethical considerations, resulting in a substantial net growth in market share in recent years.
Chinaza Arinzechukwu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Carbohydrates on Secondary Metabolism in Fusarium avenaceum
Fusarium avenaceum is a widespread pathogen of important crops in the temperate climate zones that can produce many bioactive secondary metabolites, including moniliformin, fusarin C, antibiotic Y, 2-amino-14,16-dimethyloctadecan-3-ol (2-AOD-3-ol ...
Jens Laurids Sørensen, Henriette Giese
doaj +1 more source
The mycotoxin Beauvericin is an uncompetitive inhibitor of Cathepsin B
Abstract Beauvericin (BEA), a cyclic depsipeptide, is a mycotoxin of the enniatin family and the secondary metabolite of various toxigenic fungi. Multiple biological functions of BEA have been well investigated, such as anti‐cancer, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐microbial, and immune‐activating functions. In a recent study, we showed that BEA can target Toll‐
Xiaoli Yang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of different soluble dietary fibers on the bioaccessibility of the minor Fusarium mycotoxin beauvericin [PDF]
Beauvericin (BEA) is a bioactive compound produced by the secondary metabolism of several Fusarium strains and is known to have various biological activities.
Font G. +4 more
core +1 more source
This study highlights a great diversity of Fusarium species on durum wheat in Tunisia, higher in crowns than in kernels, with F. culmorum as the dominant species and five species detected for the first time. ABSTRACT Fusarium crown rot (FCR) and Fusarium head blight (FHB) are among the most destructive diseases of wheat worldwide.
Salma Guermech +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Determination of aflatoxins, deoxynivalenol, ochratoxin A and zearalenone in wheat and oat based bran supplements sold in the Spanish market [PDF]
The main objective of this study was to assess the exposure of Catalonian (Spain) population to AFs. Thus, two sub-objectives were considered: 1) to assess the occurrence of AFs in food marketed in Catalonia, and 2) to assess the consumption of those ...
Cano Sancho, German +4 more
core +3 more sources
Host Metabolites in Asparagus–Fusarium Interaction: Mechanisms and Regulation
Specific host metabolites regulate Fusarium pathogenicity by modulating fungal gene expression, growth, mycotoxin biosynthesis, enhancing asparagus defence responses and ultimately affecting disease severity. ABSTRACT Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) is an important perennial vegetable crop cultivated worldwide.
Elsie Ayamoh Enow +2 more
wiley +1 more source

