Epitope-directed processing of specific antigen by B lymphocytes. [PDF]
Proteolytic processing of specific antigen was studied using Epstein Barr virus transformed B-lymphoblastoid cells expressing membrane IgG against tetanus toxin. As previously reported (Watts, C., and H.W. Davidson. 1988. EMBO (Eur. Mol. Biol. Organ.) J.
Davidson, H. W., Watts, C.
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Cryptosporidiosis is a zoonotic parasitic infection causing diarrhea in humans and farm animals. The present study was done to computationally analyze the Cryptosporidium parvum sporozoite glycoprotein antigen (SGA) regarding immunogenic epitopes, as a ...
Bahareh Kordi +6 more
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Background: Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is the primary source of active tuberculosis (ATB), but a preventive vaccine against LTBI is lacking. Methods: In this study, dominant helper T lymphocyte (HTL), cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), and B-cell ...
Fan Jiang +5 more
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Recombinant staphylokinase variants with reduced antigenicity due to elimination of B-lymphocyte epitopes [PDF]
Abstract Site directed mutagenesis (350 variants) of recombinant staphylokinase (SakSTAR), a potent fibrin-selective thrombolytic agent, was undertaken in order to reduce its antigenicity while maintaining its potency. Variants with K35A, (ie, Lys[K] in position 35 substituted with Ala[A]), E65D or E65Q, K74R or K74Q, E80A+D82A, K130T ...
Y, Laroche +5 more
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Identification of epitopes recognized by tumour B cells could provide insights into the molecular mechanisms of B cell tumorigenesis through aberrant B cell receptor (BCR) signalling. Here, we analysed the structure of eleven peptides binders of BCRs expressed in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) patients in order to identify the chemical features ...
Antonio Lupia +11 more
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Protein-engineered molecules carrying GAD65 epitopes and targeting CD35 selectively down-modulate disease-associated human B lymphocytes [PDF]
Summary Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, the presence of autoreactive T and B cells and autoantibodies against self-antigens. A membrane-bound enzyme on the pancreatic beta-cells, glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), is one of the main autoantigens in type 1 diabetes.
I K Manoylov +4 more
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Novel, cross-restricted, conserved, and immunodominant Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte epitopes in slow progressors in HIV Type 1 infection [PDF]
HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) play an important role in the immune response to HIV infection. Long-term nonprogressors (LTNPs) or slow progressors (SPs) in HIV infection may make qualitatively different CTL responses compared to those ...
KARL McINTYRE +31 more
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Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), a continuously evolving pathogen, causes severe diarrhea in piglets with high mortality rates. However, current vaccines cannot provide complete protection against PEDV, so vaccine development is still necessary ...
Wei Hou +6 more
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Differential narrow focusing of immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus Gag-specific cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte responses in infected African and Caucasoid adults and children [PDF]
Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) activity plays a central role in control of viral replication and in determining outcome in cases of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection.
Ogg, GS +42 more
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Genetically Transferred Central and Peripheral Immune Tolerance via Retroviral-Mediated Expression of Immunogenic Epitopes in Hematopoietic Progenitors or Peripheral B Lymphocytes [PDF]
Based on the hypothesis that IgGs are potent tolerogens and that immature lymphohematopoietic antigen-presenting cells (APC), and even mature peripheral B cells, may be effective APC for tolerance induction, we designed an immunoglobulin fusion protein retroviral expression vector to test the role of B cells in a novel gene therapy strategy for the ...
E T, Zambidis, A, Kurup, D W, Scott
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