Anaplasma marginale major surface protein 2 CD4+-T-cell epitopes are evenly distributed in conserved and hypervariable regions (HVR), whereas linear B-cell epitopes are predominantly located in the HVR [PDF]
Organisms in the genus Anaplasma express an immunodominant major surface protein 2 (MSP2), composed of a central hypervariable region (HVR) flanked by highly conserved regions.
Abbott, Jeffrey R +6 more
core +1 more source
Mapping T and B lymphocyte epitopes of bovine herpesvirus-1 glycoprotein B
Glycoprotein B (gB) is a major envelope protein of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1). As a subunit vaccine, the extracellular domain of recombinant gB induces neutralizing antibody and T cell responses that engender protection against virus challenge. Here, lymphocytes from animals of different parentage were analysed for T cell proliferation to the gB ...
Yi, Gao, Chong, Wang, Gary A, Splitter
openaire +2 more sources
Suppressive Effect of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65-Specific Autoimmune B Lymphocytes on Processing of T Cell Determinants Located Within the Antibody Epitope [PDF]
Abstract Type 1 diabetes is a T cell-mediated disease in which B cells serve critical Ag-presenting functions. In >95% of type 1 diabetic patients the B cell response to the glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) autoantigen is exclusively directed at conformational epitopes residing on the surface of the native molecule.
Jaume, J. C. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Selection, transmission, and reversion of an antigen-processing cytotoxic T-lymphocyte escape mutation in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 infection [PDF]
Numerous studies now support that human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) evolution is influenced by immune selection pressure, with population studies showing an association between specific HLA alleles and mutations within defined cytotoxic T ...
O'Sullivan, K.M. +39 more
core +1 more source
HLA-B*35-restricted CD8 T cell epitopes in the antigen 85 complex of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]
Few target epitopes have been described for human CD8 T lymphocytes in antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By use of a reverse immunogenetics approach, 23 motif-bearing peptides of the Ag85 complex were tested for binding to HLA-B*35, one of the ...
Ogg, GS +8 more
core +1 more source
In silico design of a promiscuous chimeric multi-epitope vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health threat, killing approximately 1.5 million people each year. The eradication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the main causative agent of TB, is increasingly challenging due to the emergence of extensive drug-resistant ...
Binda T. Andongma +7 more
doaj +1 more source
De Novo generation of escape Variant-specific CD8+ T-Cell responses following Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte escape in chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection [PDF]
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) evades CD8+ T-cell responses through mutations within targeted epitopes, but little is known regarding its ability to generate de novo CD8+ T-cell responses to such mutants.
Allgaier, R.L. +35 more
core +1 more source
The MEV model in complex with the TLR4; dark green and orange: Adjuvant, dark blue: Helper T lymphocyte epitopes, red: B cell epitopes, blue: Cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitopes, green: TLR4 and red: Hydrogen bonds.
Javad Zamani Amirzakaria (15419294) +2 more
core +1 more source
Rapid and long-term disappearance of CD4+ T lymphocyte responses specific for Anaplasma marginale major surface protein-2 (MSP2) in MSP2 vaccinates following challenge with live A. marginale [PDF]
In humans and ruminants infected with Anaplasma, the major surface protein 2 (MSP2) is immunodominant. Numerous CD4(+) T cell epitopes in the hypervariable and conserved regions of MSP2 contribute to this immunodominance.
Abbott, Jeffrey R +7 more
core +1 more source
An investigation into the role of autoimmunity in vitiligo [PDF]
Vitiligo is an acquired depigmenting disorder characterised by the loss of functional melanocytes from the cutaneous epidermis. A role for autoimmunity is supported by the presence of circulating antibodies and T lymphocytes which react against ...
Waterman, Elizabeth Ann
core +6 more sources

