Results 121 to 130 of about 14,499 (192)
ESCRT machinery mediates selective microautophagy of endoplasmic reticulum in yeast
ER-phagy, the selective autophagy of endoplasmic reticulum (ER), safeguards organelle homeostasis by eliminating misfolded proteins and regulating ER size. ER-phagy can occur by macroautophagic and microautophagic mechanisms.
Charlotta Funaya +12 more
core +2 more sources
CHMP1B is a target of USP8/UBPY regulated by ubiquitin during endocytosis.
Integration and down-regulation of cell growth and differentiation signals rely on plasma membrane receptor endocytosis and sorting towards either recycling vesicles or degradative lysosomes via multivesicular bodies (MVB). In this process, the endosomal
Xènia Crespo-Yàñez +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Radiation induces polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) that regenerate tumors through virus‐like budding. This process depends on a SNCG–FLOT2–CHMP4B signaling axis functioning in lipid raft microdomains. Disrupting these domains using statins or anti‐PCSK9 antibodies blocks PGCC budding, suppresses tumor repopulation, and enhances radiotherapy ...
Zheng Deng +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Computational Model of Membrane Fission Catalyzed by ESCRT-III
ESCRT-III proteins catalyze membrane fission during multi vesicular body biogenesis, budding of some enveloped viruses and cell division. We suggest and analyze a novel mechanism of membrane fission by the mammalian ESCRT-III subunits CHMP2 and CHMP3.
Favrikant, G +5 more
openaire +6 more sources
Backgrounds Endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) is involved in several fundamental cellular processes and human diseases. Many mammalian ESCRT proteins have multiple isoforms but their precise functions remain largely unknown ...
Lee Jin-A +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from tissues can be found in human biofluids. EVs reflect the phenotypic state of their cell of origin, carrying informative molecular biomarkers within and between tissues, and represent a promising target for liquid biopsy.
Biancamaria Pierri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Research Progress of Exosome‐Derived microRNA in Alcohol Use Disorders: A Critical Review
Exosome‐derived microRNAs represent stable and mechanistically active mediators of alcohol‐induced multi‐organ injury. This review summarizes how chronic alcohol exposure reshapes exosomal miRNA cargo across the liver, immune system, and brain, highlighting key miRNAs with diagnostic value and therapeutic potential.
Bo Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The ESCRT-III and Vps4 complexes mediate a variety of membrane remodelling events. Here the authors describe the structure of the Vps4 hexamer complexed to its cofactor Vta1, and show that Vta1 bridges adjacent Vps4 subunits to promote formation of the ...
Shan Sun +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) is a conserved protein complex that facilitates budding and fission of membranes. It executes a key step in many cellular events, including cytokinesis and multi-vesicular body formation.
Brian J. McMillan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontotemporal Dementia Linked to Chromosome 3 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) represents a crippling new neurodegenerative disease for scientific investigation. Marked by characteristic frontal and temporal lobar cortical atrophy, FTD results in the progressive deterioration of social and behavioral ...
Sulkko, Niles
core +2 more sources

