Results 31 to 40 of about 5,164 (112)

A Lipid-Rich Gestational Diet Predisposes Offspring to Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Potential Sequence of Events [PDF]

, 2014
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. It affects 20%–30% of the US population, and it is increasing worldwide.
Hughes, Alexandria N., Oxford, Julia Thom   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of Heat and Hypoxia Training on the Fat Oxidation Capacity of Competitive Athletes

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a four‐week heat and hypoxia training on the fat oxidation capacity of competitive athletes. Eight elite male modern pentathlon athletes completed a four‐week aerobic endurance training program in three environments: normal (CON), high temperature and humidity (HOT), and hypoxia (HYP).
Zhizhong Geng, Xiaameng Wu, Jinhao Wang, Guohuan Cao, Chenhao Tan, Longji Li, Jun Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Postprandial Nonesterified Fatty Acid Appearance and Oxidation in Type 2 Diabetes Is Not Fully Established in Offspring of Diabetic Subjects [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that abnormal postprandial plasma nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) metabolism may participate in the development of tissue lipotoxicity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
A Bergouignan, A Carpentier, A Carpentier, A Gastaldelli, AC Carpentier, AC Carpentier, Adrian Vella, André C. Carpentier, AS Bickerton, AS Bickerton, B Mittendorfer, B Ravikumar, BC Martin, BR Barrows, CR Hancock, DE Befroy, EE Blaak, EE Blaak, EE Blaak, EE Blaak, EE Blaak, F Lavoie, François Normand-Lauzière, Frédérique Frisch, GF Lewis, JM Miles, JM Miles, JO Holloszy, JW Jocken, KF Petersen, KN Frayn, KS Nair, LK Heilbronn, LR Roust, LS Sidossis, M Axelsen, M Beylot, M Mensink, MW Hulver, N Turner, P Brassard, Patrick Bherer, R Boushel, RB Heath, René Gagnon, RR Wolfe, S Nielsen, SL Schiffelers, Stephen C. Cunnane, Sébastien M. Labbé, TR Koves, Y Park, ZK Guo   +52 more
core   +3 more sources

Food insecurity promotes adiposity in mice

Obesity, Volume 33, Issue 6, Page 1087-1100, June 2025.
Abstract Objective The obesity epidemic, driven by a complex interplay of environmental and biological factors, remains a significant global health challenge. Herein, we investigate the impact of food insecurity, characterized by unpredictable food access, on the regulation of body weight and body composition in mice.
Cláudia R. E. Gil, Jens Lund, Jan J. Żylicz, Pablo Ranea‐Robles, Thorkild I. A. Sørensen, Christoffer Clemmensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subclinical Pregnancy Toxemia Affects Blood Parameters of Ewes and Impairs Postnatal Growth and Development of Lambs

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 3, May 2025.
Subclinical pregnancy toxemia (SPT) negatively affects postnatal growth and development of lambs. ABSTRACT Pregnancy toxemia (PT) is a common metabolic disorder that occurs in the last trimester of pregnancy. This study aimed to detect the effects of subclinical PT (SPT) on serum biochemical parameters of ewes and postnatal growth and development of ...
Ali Osman Turgut, Mürsel Küçük, Mehmet Irmak, Cahit Özcan, Davut Koca, Erman Gülendağ, Muhammed Furkan Önen, Rahmi Doğan, Ali Ünver, İbrahim Halil Keskin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oleic acid supplementation on prostaglandin production in maternal endometrial and fetal allantochorion cells isolated from late gestation ewes [PDF]

, 2015
Elevated circulating non-esterified fatty acids including oleic acid (OA) are associated with many pregnancy related complications. Prostaglandins (PGs) play crucial roles during parturition.
Aardema, Alves, Arsic, Asselin, Carluccio, Catov, Challis, Chen, Cheng, Cheng, Cheng, Cheng, Cherny, Chu, Crane, D.C. Wathes, D.R.E. Abayasekara, Flynn, Goncalves, Guillou, Herath, Jabbour, Karsch, Kim, Klein, Lamont, Lee, Leung, Lewis, Lunn, M. Elmes, Nielsen, Noble, Poyser, Reddy, Rimoldi, Robinson, S. Kirkup, Sharp, Smith, Smith, Thorburn, Villa, Wang, Wathes, Wendell, Whittle, Witkin, Z. Cheng, Zhang   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Norepinephrine and Epinephrine on Nonesterified Fatty Acid Concentration in Plasma

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1959
SummaryConcentrations of nonesterified fatty acids and of glucose in plasma were determined before and after infusion of epinephrine and norepinephrine into dogs. At the same concentration and rate of infusion, norepinephrine produced a greater increase in nonesterified fatty acids.
Michael C. Schotz, Irvine H. Page
openaire   +3 more sources

Joint association of remnant cholesterol and lipoprotein‐associated phospholipase A2 with composite adverse events: A 12‐year follow‐up study from Asymptomatic Polyvascular Abnormalities Community study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 27, Issue 5, Page 2790-2799, May 2025.
Abstract Aims To explore the association of remnant cholesterol (RC) and lipoprotein‐associated phospholipase A2 (Lp‐PLA2) with composite adverse events in a large‐scale prospective study. Methods All data were collected from the Asymptomatic Polyvascular Abnormalities Community study between 2010 and 2022.
Yuhe Liu, Liang Zhang, Yuehao Xu, Tianyun Zhou, Wenqian Wu, Kangnan Zhang, Rongdi Xu, Wangyang Chen, Weifang Xu, Yong Zhou, Xingdong Zheng, Baofu Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma cholesteryl ester fatty acids do not mediate the association of ethnicity with type 2 diabetes: results from the HELIUS study [PDF]

, 2017
Scope: Ethnic minority groups have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) than the host population. Our aim was to identify whether plasma cholesteryl ester fatty acids (CEFA) mediate the ethnic differences in type 2 diabetes. Methods and results:
Celis-Morales, Carlos, Gill, Jason M.R., Muilwijk, Mirthe, Nicolaou, Mary, Snijder, Marieke B., van Valkengoed, Irene G.M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Renal norepinephrine spillover during infusion of nonesterified fatty acids [PDF]

American Journal of Hypertension, 2005
Sympathetic activity and renal norepinephrine spillover are increased in obese individuals. We have reported that infusion of nonesterified fatty acids increases blood pressure in animals through stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.In this study, we assessed the effect of increasing circulating nonesterified fatty acids on systemic and renal ...
Mark A. Supiano, Mark A. Supiano, David M. Williams, Chardpra Orn Ngarmukos, Roger J. Grekin, Roger J. Grekin   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources