Results 51 to 60 of about 13,988 (224)

The Double‐Edged Sword of Gestational Insulin Resistance: Navigating Maternal Adaptation and Its Risks for Pregnancy and Offspring Health

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although much research focuses on the effects of hyperglycemia during pregnancy on maternal and offspring health, this narrative review specifically centers on the role of insulin resistance (IR) in pregnancy complications and offspring long‐term health.
Runyu Du, Fei Wang, Ling Li, Qiuyue Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Lemon balm extract causes potent antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic effects in insulin-resistant obese mice

, 2014
Over the last decades polyetiological metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes have emerged as a global epidemic. Efficient strategies for prevention and treatment include dietary intervention and the development of validated nutraceuticals.
[Anon], Bailey, Berger, Bolkent, Chung, Fecka, Feldmann, Feldmann, Jun, Kliewer, Kroll, Michalik, Mueller, Muller, Pourcet, Quideau, Smyth, Spiegelman, Ulbricht, Wagner, Wegener, Weidner, Weidner   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of Reference Intervals for Selected Liver Biomarkers With Focus on Pre‐ and Postanalytical Factors in Lactating Dairy Cattle

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Measurement of liver enzymes and metabolites for both clinically healthy and sick cattle is a routine part of dairy herd management. Reference intervals (RIs) are influenced by many variables, including pregnancy, breeding, and geographical variables, and can shift over time.
Anna Theile, Merle Hardekopf, Marion Schmicke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective partitioning of dietary fatty acids into the VLDL TG pool in the early postprandial period

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Circulating triacylglycerol (TG) arises mainly from dietary fat. However, little is known about the entry of dietary fat into the major TG pool, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) TG. We used a novel method to study the specific incorporation of dietary
Richard B. Heath, Fredrik Karpe, Ross W. Milne, Graham C. Burdge, Stephen A. Wootton, Keith N. Frayn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of total-mixed-ration and feed-to-yield strategies on blood profiles and dairy cow health. [PDF]

, 2018
Seventy-two Holstein-Friesian dairy cows were offered the same amount of concentrates over the first 140 days of lactation, by either a ‘total-mixed-ration’ or a ‘feed-to-yield’ strategy. The effects on blood profiles and cow health were examined.
Arnott, Gareth, Barley, Jason P., Ferris, Conrad, Little, Mark, O'Connell, Niamh, Welsh, Michael   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding the dynamic nature of plant lipid anabolic and catabolic metabolism is key to sustainable oilseed engineering

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2196-2214, March 2026.
Summary Plant‐derived oils are essential sources of reduced carbon and various fatty acid (FA) structures for food, biofuels, and the oleochemical industry. Despite extensive efforts, engineering mainstream oilseed crops to produce high levels of industrially valuable unusual FAs (UFAs) remains challenging.
Prasad Parchuri, Sean T. McGuire, Matthew G. Garneau, Niña Alyssa M. Barroga, Philip D. Bates   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-associated nonesterified fatty acid levels and their alteration during lipolysis in the isolated mouse adipose cell

Journal of Lipid Research, 1973
A rapid and flexible method has been developed for measuring cell-associated, probably intracellular, nonesterified fatty acids (CAFA) in isolated mouse adipose cells. A variety of lipolytic agents as well as various concentrations of epinephrine elevate
Samuel W. Cushman, Jerrold J. Heindel, Bernard Jeanrenaud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L, Gilbuena, Irene, Heber, David, Henning, Susanne M, Huang, Jianjun, Lee, Ru-Po, Li, Zhaoping, Lu, Qing-Yi, Rasmussen, Anna M, Shao, Paul, Thames, Gail, Yang, Jieping   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Reduced Plasma Nonesterified Fatty Acid Levels and the Advent of an Acute Lung Injury in Mice after Intravenous or Enteral Oleic Acid Administration

Mediators of Inflammation, 2012
Although exerting valuable functions in living organisms, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) can be toxic to cells. Increased blood concentration of oleic acid (OLA) and other fatty acids is detected in many pathological conditions.
Cassiano Felippe Gonçalves de Albuquerque, Patrícia Burth, Mauricio Younes Ibrahim, Diogo Gomes Garcia, Patrícia Torres Bozza, Hugo Caire Castro Faria Neto, Mauro Velho Castro Faria   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity dependent metabolic signatures associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease progression [PDF]

, 2012
Our understanding of the mechanisms by which nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) progresses from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis (NASH) is still very limited.
Alonso, C, Barr, J, Caballería, J, Domínguez-Díez, A, Martínez Arranz, Ibon, Moto, J.M., Muntané Relat, Jordi, Romero Gómez, Manuel   +7 more
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