Results 61 to 70 of about 13,988 (224)

Insulin decreases plasma cholesteryl ester transfer but not cholesterol esterification in healthy subjects as well as in normotriglyceridaemic patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 1999
Background. Plasma cholesterol esterification (EST) and subsequent cholesteryl ester transfer (CET) from high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) towards apolipoprotein (apo) B-containing lipoproteins are key steps in HDL metabolism. Materials and methods.
Dullaart, R.P.F. (Robin), Riemens, S.C., Scheek, L. (Leo), Tol, A. (Arie) van   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Circulating Non-Esterified Fatty Acids as Biomarkers for Fat Content and Composition in Pigs

Animals, 2021
Circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) can reflect the composition of dietary fat or adipose tissues depending on the fasting conditions. Therefore, circulating NEFA may be valuable as biomarkers for meat quality traits, such as intramuscular fat ...
Marc Tor, Francesca Vilaró, Roger Ros-Freixedes, Javier Álvarez-Rodríguez, Lluís Bosch, Sofia Gol, Ramona N. Pena, Josep Reixach, Joan Estany   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 4-wk high-fructose diet alters lipid metabolism without affecting insulin sensitivity or ectopic lipids in healthy humans [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: High fructose consumption is suspected to be causally linked to the epidemics of obesity and metabolic disorders. In rodents, fructose leads to insulin resistance and ectopic lipid deposition.
Austin, Bantle, Boesch, Boesch, Bray, Cammisotto, Carmona, Chicco, Chris Boesch, David Faeh, DeFronzo, DeFronzo, Durnin, D’Alessio, Elliott, Eric Ravussin, Faeh, Felblinger, Finegood, Furuhashi, Hallfrisch, Havel, Henry, Hollander, Hollenbeck, Jallut, Jurgens, Kim-Anne Lê, Lee, Livesey, Luc Tappy, Michael Ith, Moore, Nagai, Pagliassotti, Pagliassotti, Park, Parks, Peter Vermathen, Rodrigue Stettler, Roland Kreis, Schneiter, Tappy, Teff, Thresher   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Metabolic Disease Occurrence on Milk Fatty Acid Composition and Rumination Time in Early Lactation Dairy Cows and Evaluation of Their Potential as Diagnostic Indicators

Animal Science Journal, Volume 97, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the relationship between metabolic disease, milk fatty acid composition, and rumination time in early lactation dairy cows and evaluated their utility as diagnostic indicators. Twenty‐two Holstein dairy cows were monitored for 8 weeks postpartum, with weekly milk and blood sampling and continuous rumination monitoring ...
Noriaki Nagahaka, Eisuke Abe, Masaya Matamura, Hiroshi Hiraoka, Makoto Kondo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis root lipid droplets are hubs for membrane homeostasis under heat stress, and triterpenoid synthesis and storage

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 2, Page 892-916, January 2026.
Summary Plant lipid droplets (LDs) and their associated proteins have numerous subcellular and physiological functions. While considerable progress has been made for LDs in many tissues, the function and composition of LDs in roots remain largely unexplored.
Patricia Scholz, Janis Dabisch, Ana C. Vilchez, Alyssa C. Clews, Philipp W. Niemeyer, Magdiel S. S. Lim, Siqi Sun, Lea Hembach, Mayuko Naganawa, Fabienne Dreier, Katharina F. Blersch, Lea M. Preuß, Martin Bonin, Elena Lesch, Yuya Iwai, Takashi L. Shimada, Jürgen Eirich, Iris Finkemeier, Katharina Gutbrod, Peter Dörmann, You Wang, Robert T. Mullen, Till Ischebeck   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocrine and metabolic responses in children with meningoccocal sepsis: striking differences between survivors and nonsurvivors [PDF]

, 2000
To get insight in the endocrine and metabolic responses in children with meningococcal sepsis 26 children were studied the first 48 h after admission.
Eijck, F.C. (Floortje) van, Hazelzet, J.A. (Jan), Hokken-Koelega, A.C.S. (Anita), Hoog, M. (Matthijs) de, Hop, W.C.J. (Wim), Joosten, K.F.M. (Koen), Kleijn, E.D. (Ester) de, Voort, E.A.M. (Ella) van der, Westerterp, M. (Marinke)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolites in Early‐Mid Pregnancy Mediate the Association Between Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Journal of Diabetes Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Aims The study is aimed at identifying the shared metabolites in early‐mid pregnancy associated with prepregnancy body mass index (pBMI) and subsequent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk and at exploring the mediating role of metabolites. Methods One hundred pregnant women with GDM and 100 matched controls were enrolled in the study.
Suna Wang, Yanwei Zheng, Mingjuan Luo, Wei Chen, Jingyi Guo, Rongzhen Jiang, Xiangtian Yu, Radhika Jadhav   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma acylcarnitine profiling indicates increased fatty acid oxidation relative to tricarboxylic acid cycle capacity in young, healthy low birth weight men [PDF]

, 2016
We hypothesized that an increased, incomplete fatty acid beta‐oxidation in mitochondria could be part of the metabolic events leading to insulin resistance and thereby an increased type 2 diabetes risk in low birth weight (LBW) compared with normal birth
A. Vaag, Allan, B. Newgard, Christopher, Brøns, Charlotte, Hellgren, Lars, Ribel-Madsen, Amalie, Ribel-Madsen, Rasmus   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Beneficial Effects of Clitoria ternatea Flower and Citrus limon Fruit Beverage on Nutritional Status, Lipid Profile, and Adipokine Parameters on Male Rats With Obesity

Journal of Obesity, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Butterfly pea flowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) and lemon fruits (Citrus limon) are rich in phytochemicals and have shown potential anti‐obesity effects. However, the combination of these two medicinal plants as an herbal beverage has not been extensively studied. Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an herbal beverage composed
Fista Utami, Dono Indarto, Shanti Listyawati, Claire Stocker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Levels of Free Fatty Acids in Women with Gestational Diabetes and Its Intrinsic and Extrinsic Determinants: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2019
Background. Free fatty acids, also known as nonesterified fatty acids, are proinflammatory molecules that induce insulin resistance in nonpregnant individuals.
Jose Rafael Villafan-Bernal, Mariana Acevedo-Alba, Rodrigo Reyes-Pavon, Guillermo Andres Diaz-Parra, Diana Lucia Lip-Sosa, Hilda Imelda Vazquez-Delfin, Martha Hernandez-Muñoz, Daniel Ely Bravo-Aguirre, Francesc Figueras, Raigam Jafet Martinez-Portilla   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source