Maternal Serum Activin A, Inhibin A and Follistatin-Related Proteins across Preeclampsia: Insights into Their Role in Pathogenesis and Prediction. [PDF]
Within the endocrine-paracrine signalling network at the maternal-foetal interface, the activin-inhibin-follistatin system modulates extravillous trophoblast invasion, suggesting a potential role in preeclampsia pathogenesis. This study aimed to compile the evidence published in the last decade regarding the variation in maternal serum activins ...
Barrero JA +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Follistatin-Related Protein and Follistatin Differentially Neutralize Endogenous vs. Exogenous Activin [PDF]
Follistatin-related protein (FSRP) is a new addition to the expanding follistatin (FS)-related gene family whose members contain at least one conserved 10-cysteine follistatin domain. In contrast to other members of this family, FSRP and follistatin also share a common exon/intron domain structure, substantial primary sequence homology, and an ability ...
Yisrael, Sidis +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Human Follistatin-Related Protein: A Structural Homologue of Follistatin with Nuclear Localization [PDF]
Follistatin-related protein is a recently discovered glycoprotein that is highly homologous in both primary sequence and exon/intron domain structure to the activin-binding protein, follistatin. We explored their potential for functional redundancy by investigating the relative affinities and kinetics of their interactions with activin, bone ...
D V, Tortoriello +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Prediabetes Associates With Musculoskeletal Alterations Independent of Total Body Adiposity. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Excess adiposity is a major risk factor for insulin resistance, prediabetes, and Type 2 diabetes and increases the risk for sarcopenia and osteosarcopenia later in life. It has been proposed that altered metabolic function and musculoskeletal status in people with obesity are directly linked, presumably because they share common ...
Fappi A +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
miR-200c-3p Regulates Epitelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Epicardial Mesothelial Cells by Targeting Epicardial Follistatin-Related Protein 1 [PDF]
Recent findings suggest that epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), a key step during heart development, is involved in cardiac tissue repair following myocardial infarction (MI). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) act as key regulators in EMT processes; however, the mechanisms by which miRNAs target epicardial EMT remain largely unknown.
Elena Pontemezzo +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
Role of Peptides in Skeletal Muscle Wasting: A Scoping Review. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Systemic muscle wasting is a prevalent condition that predicts adverse health outcomes in aging and disease. Despite its clinical relevance, the development of predictive biomarkers and effective pharmacological therapies remains limited. Peptides have recently gained attention for their diverse bioactive functions, positioning them
Naumovski P +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cerebrospinal fluid proteome shows disrupted neuronal development in multiple sclerosis
Despite intensive research, the aetiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) remains unknown. Cerebrospinal fluid proteomics has the potential to reveal mechanisms of MS pathogenesis, but analyses must account for disease heterogeneity.
Ellen F. Mosleth +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Multiple myeloma (MM) is a severely debilitating and fatal B-cell neoplastic disease. The discovery of disease-associated proteins with causal genetic evidence offers a chance to uncover novel therapeutic targets.
Qiangsheng Wang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Follistatin as potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer [PDF]
Follistatin is a single-chain glycosylated protein whose primary function consists in binding and neutralizing some members of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily such as activin and bone morphogenic proteins.
CRESCIMANNO, Marilena +7 more
core +1 more source

