Metabolic Labeling and Visualization of Isoprenoids Using Alkyne-Modified DMAPP Analogs in Bacillus subtilis. [PDF]
Fluorescence‐based visualization and targeted mass–spectrometric enrichment of membrane‐embedded isoprenoids in Bacillus subtilis via cell‐permeant, alkynylated DMAPP analogs. ABSTRACT Isoprenoids are a chemically and functionally diverse class of metabolites that underlie essential bacterial physiology including respiration and cell envelope ...
Hulsey ZN +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Fosmidomycin for the Treatment of Canine Otitis Externa: A Randomised, Double-Blinded, Controlled 'Split Body' Clinical Trial. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background Targeted antimicrobial therapy for canine otitis externa (OE) represents an opportunity for antimicrobial stewardship. Fosmidomycin selectively inhibits the non‐mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis utilised by canine‐adapted, and not human‐adapted, staphylococci.
Citron LE +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Population pharmacokinetics of fosmidomycin and clindamycin in combination with artesunate for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gabonese children and adults [PDF]
Background The increasing prevalence of artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria highlights the urgent need for new, effective treatment strategies.
Christoph Pfaffendorf +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
In vitro activity of the antimalarial, antibiotic drugs fosmidomycin and clindamycin against clinical isolates of bacterial bloodstream infections in febrile, hospitalized Ghanaian children [PDF]
Background The clinical and laboratory distinction between malaria and bacterial blood stream infections in patients with undifferentiated fever remains challenging.
Christoph Pfaffendorf +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Modified dosing schedule efficacy of fosmidomycin and clindamycin against murine malaria Plasmodium berghei [PDF]
Fosmidomycin and clindamycin target the Plasmodium apicoplast. Combination clinical trials have produced mixed results with the primary problem being the recrudescent infection frequency by day 28.
Leah A. Walker +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Expanding the Chemical Space of Reverse Fosmidomycin Analogs. [PDF]
Multidrug-resistant pathogens pose a major threat to human health, necessitating the identification of new drug targets and lead compounds that are not susceptible to cross-resistance. This study demonstrates that novel reverse thia analogs of the phosphonohydroxamic acid antibiotic fosmidomycin inhibit 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase ...
Knak T +13 more
europepmc +3 more sources
A Chemical Probe for Increasing Leaf Tocopherol Levels by Coordinated Modulation of Biosynthesis, Competition and Storage. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plant biofortification with phytonutrients typically relies on metabolic engineering strategies known as ‘push’ (enhancing biosynthetic flux), ‘block’ (inhibiting competing pathways) and ‘pull’ (promoting metabolite storage). Here, we describe a novel synthetic compound, X57, that simultaneously targets biosynthesis, competition and storage to
Perez-Colao P +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Development and application of an LC–MS/MS method for quantification of fosmidomycin in human and rat plasma [PDF]
Background Malaria still poses a significant burden on global health, with millions of cases reported annually and rising resistance to current treatments, emphasizing the need for new therapeutic strategies.
Christoph Pfaffendorf +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Diverse Binding Modes Explain the Nanomolar Levels of Inhibitory Activities Against 1-Deoxy-d-Xylulose 5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase from Plasmodium falciparum Exhibited by Reverse Hydroxamate Analogs of Fosmidomycin with Varying N-Substituents [PDF]
It is established that reverse hydroxamate analogs of fosmidomycin inhibit the growth of Plasmodium falciparum by inhibiting 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR), the second enzyme of the non-mevalonate pathway, which is absent in humans.
Sana Takada +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Antibiotic fosmidomycin protects bacteria from cell wall perturbations by antagonizing oxidative damage-mediated cell lysis [PDF]
Cell wall peptidoglycan is a defining component of bacterial cells, and its biosynthesis is a major target for medically important antibiotics. Recent studies have revealed that antibiotics can kill cells not only by their direct effects on wall ...
Yoshikazu Kawai, Jeff Errington
doaj +2 more sources

