Double prodrugs of a fosmidomycin surrogate as antimalarial and antitubercular agents
A series of eleven double prodrug derivatives of a fosmidomycin surrogate were synthesized and investigated for their ability to inhibit in vitro growth of P. falciparum and M. tuberculosis. A pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) phosphonate prodrug modification was combined with various prodrug derivatisations of the hydroxamate moiety.
Charlotte Courtens +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Methyl-Jasmonate Functions as a Molecular Switch Promoting Cross-Talk between Pathways for the Biosynthesis of Isoprenoid Backbones Used to Modify Proteins in Plants [PDF]
In plants, the plastidial mevalonate (MVA)-independent pathway is required for the modification with geranylgeranyl groups of CaaL-motif proteins, which are substrates of protein geranylgeranyltransferase type-I (PGGT-I).
Quentin Chevalier +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Beyond the MEP Pathway: A novel kinase required for prenol utilization by malaria parasites. [PDF]
A proposed treatment for malaria is a combination of fosmidomycin and clindamycin. Both compounds inhibit the methylerythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway, the parasitic source of farnesyl and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (FPP and GGPP, respectively). Both
Marcell Crispim +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Synthesis and Antiplasmodial Activity of Novel Fosmidomycin Derivatives and Conjugates with Artemisinin and Aminochloroquinoline [PDF]
Malaria, despite many efforts, remains among the most problematic infectious diseases worldwide, mainly due to the development of drug resistance by Plasmodium falciparum.
Despina Palla +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Prodrugs of Reverse Fosmidomycin Analogues
Fosmidomycin inhibits IspC (Dxr, 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase), a key enzyme in nonmevalonate isoprenoid biosynthesis that is essential in Plasmodium falciparum. The drug has been used successfully to treat malaria patients in clinical studies, thus validating IspC as an antimalarial target.
Brücher, Karin +12 more
openaire +5 more sources
In Plasmodium falciparum, the formation of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, central intermediates in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids, occurs via the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway.
María B Cassera +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Expanding the Chemical Space of Reverse Fosmidomycin Analogs. [PDF]
Multidrug-resistant pathogens pose a major threat to human health, necessitating the identification of new drug targets and lead compounds that are not susceptible to cross-resistance. This study demonstrates that novel reverse thia analogs of the phosphonohydroxamic acid antibiotic fosmidomycin inhibit 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase ...
Knak T +13 more
europepmc +3 more sources
A Chemical Probe for Increasing Leaf Tocopherol Levels by Coordinated Modulation of Biosynthesis, Competition and Storage. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Plant biofortification with phytonutrients typically relies on metabolic engineering strategies known as ‘push’ (enhancing biosynthetic flux), ‘block’ (inhibiting competing pathways) and ‘pull’ (promoting metabolite storage). Here, we describe a novel synthetic compound, X57, that simultaneously targets biosynthesis, competition and storage to
Perez-Colao P +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Preparation of gem-difluorinated retrohydroxamic-fosmidomycin [PDF]
From several decades, some organophosphorus compounds specifically designed to alter biological systems were introduced on market as agr ochemicals (ie glyphosate and glufosinate as herbicides). Nevertheless, it becomes necessary to find new compounds in order to counter plant resistances already observed with glyphosate. Fosmi domicyn and its N-acetyl
Jean-Noël Volle +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Fosmidomycin, a Novel Chemotherapeutic Agent for Malaria [PDF]
ABSTRACT In previous studies, fosmidomycin has been shown to possess activity against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and in the mouse model. It has a novel mode of action through inhibition of 1-deoxy- d -xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase, an enzyme of the nonmevalonate pathway ...
Bertrand, Lell +9 more
openaire +2 more sources

