Results 41 to 50 of about 991 (101)
Modeling Fragile X Syndrome in Drosophila
Intellectual disability (ID) and autism are hallmarks of Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), a hereditary neurodevelopmental disorder. The gene responsible for FXS is Fragile X Mental Retardation gene 1 (FMR1) encoding the Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein ...
Małgorzata Drozd +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dopamine receptors and related signaling pathways have long been implicated in pathophysiology and treatment of mental illnesses, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Jivan Khlghatyan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1 (FMRP) is a multidomain RNA‐binding protein associated with Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). We found that its N‐terminal structured region has an intrinsic propensity to undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and fibril formation. FXS‐associated mutations perturb protein stability and aggregation propensity, suggesting
Flavia Catalano +10 more
wiley +1 more source
FMRP‐Mediated Proteasome Regulation: A Novel Mechanism in ALS Pathology
Schematic model of TDP‐43/TNKS‐mediated proteasome regulation in WT, FMRP‐depleted, and TDP‐43A315T‐Tg ALS neurons. In WT neurons, cytoplasmic TDP‐43 partially sequesters TNKS, maintaining balanced PI31 ribosylation and proteasome activity. FMRP depletion promotes nuclear translocation of TDP‐43, enhances TNKS/PI31 interaction, and increases axonal ...
Pritha Majumder +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The RNA‐binding protein FXR1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression by driving alternative splicing of MK5 to generate an oncogenic isoform, MK5‐L, which activates the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway. Targeting FXR1 with an antisense oligonucleotide suppresses tumor growth in vivo, revealing a promising therapeutic strategy for HCC.
Yutong Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Global environmental change affects organisms, including their physiology. In freshwater ecosystems, where migration is limited, populations often rely on phenotypic plasticity to respond. While transcriptomics has been widely used to study stress responses at the molecular level, less is known about the proteome, which reflects post ...
João M. Moreno +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ZNF148 upregulates ZEB1‐AS1, which scaffolds IGF2BP2 to stabilize NOD2 mRNA, enhancing microglial anti‐pneumococcal immunity via cytokine production and bacterial clearance in bacterial meningitis. ABSTRACT Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn) meningitis remains a lethal central nervous system (CNS) infection with limited therapies. This study identifies the
Xiufu Hu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Ferroptosis in Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron and lipid peroxidation, serves as a bridge between cancer and inflammatory diseases. Microenvironmental factors such as oxidative stress collectively regulate this process. In cancer, ferroptosis exhibits dual roles: while it eliminates drug‐resistant cells, it may also promote tumor metastasis.
Guangyi Shen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect and mechanism of stem cells and exosomes therapy in ischemic stroke. The effect and mechanism include protection of neuron and glial cells, repairment of nerve vascular unit, reduction of inflammation response, restoration of white matter integrity, reconstruction of neural circuit, replacement of neurons and glial cells, and anti‐ferroptosis ...
Weihong Du +4 more
wiley +1 more source

