Results 131 to 140 of about 21,860 (253)

Role of RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signalling pathway in sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) is a common clinical syndrome in critically ill patients, and its high mortality rate is closely related to complex pathological mechanisms. Existing studies have shown that the pathophysiological process of SA‐AKI involves complex multi‐mechanism interactions, including an uncontrolled systemic ...
Huijun Yin, Jingyi Wang, Huirong Han
wiley   +1 more source

Expression characteristics of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 and hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α in acute kidney injury and preliminary study of the effect of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 on HK‐2 cells

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global health problem with significant long‐term harm if the prognosis is poor. Dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) is involved in key regulatory pathways in several disease processes, but its function in renal pathophysiology is unclear.
Xueqian Chu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Oxidative stress is involved in several key processes in cancer, including redox regulation, DNA damage, post‐translational modifications, transcriptional regulation, epigenetic modifications, metabolic reprogramming, cell death, and immune modulation. These mechanisms collectively influence tumor progression, immune evasion, and therapeutic responses,
Zhen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel pyroptosis-independent functions of gasdermins

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
Ziran Qin, Fangfang Zhou, Long Zhang
openaire   +3 more sources

TREM‐1 Blockade Inhibits Inflammasome Activation and Pyroptosis: Novel Insights on the Role of TREM‐1 and Syk in Monosodium Urate Crystal‐Induced Inflammation

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 178, Issue 2, Page 249-260, June 2026.
Schematic overview of the roles triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells‐1 (TREM‐1) plays in monosodium urate (MSU) crystal‐induced inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion in gout arthritis. The present study provides novel data suggesting that blockade of TREM‐1 by LP17 attenuates MSU‐crystal‐induced inflammation through inhibition of ...
Yair Molad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the potential of pyroptosis in tumor immunotherapy: a new horizon in cancer treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe interaction between pyroptosis—a form of programmed cell death—and tumor immunity represents a burgeoning field of interest. Pyroptosis exhibits a dual role in cancer: it can both promote tumor development and counteract it by activating ...
Qinan Yin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA: A Key Alarmin Igniting the Inflammasome Fire in Health and Disease

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 178, Issue 2, Page 218-230, June 2026.
This review illustrates how mitochondrial DNA, released under cellular stress, acts as a key alarmin that ignites innate immune sensors, particularly inflammasomes and the cGAS‐STING pathway. This paper details how this sustained “inflammasome fire” fuels the progression of diverse inflammatory diseases, including neurodegeneration and metabolic ...
Woo Hyun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Caspase-1 activates gasdermin A in non-mammals

open access: yeseLife
Gasdermins oligomerize to form pores in the cell membrane, causing regulated lytic cell death called pyroptosis. Mammals encode five gasdermins that can trigger pyroptosis: GSDMA, B, C, D, and E.
Zachary Paul Billman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “Tianyu” Formulation Alleviates Rheumatoid Arthritis by Modulating the NLRP3/Caspase‐1/GSDMD‐Mediated Pyroptosis Pathway

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
Proposed signaling pathway by which TY modulates NLRP3/Caspase‐1/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis. ABSTRACT This research focuses on exploring the modulation of pyroptosis and its underlying mechanisms via the “Tianyu” formulation (TY), a traditional Chinese medicine, in human rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‐like synovial cells (RA‐HFLS) and a collagen ...
Yueya Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSDME in cardiovascular diseases: research system and contemporary progress

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Despite considerable advancements in treatment technologies in recent years, cardiovascular diseases still pose a significant threat to human health.
Zhenzhen Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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