Results 91 to 100 of about 160,008 (264)

GlycoChat Uncovers Glycan–Lectin Circuits in the Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aberrant glycosylation drives cancer progression, yet its role in the tumor microenvironment remains unclear. We developed GlycoChat to map glycan–lectin circuits at single‐cell resolution. We discovered that cancer cells induce immunosuppressive macrophage differentiation and impair phagocytosis through interactions with CLEC10A and SIGLEC3 ...
Dinh Xuan Tuan Anh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay between Hormones and Irritable Bowel Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston UniversityThis thesis examines the underlying mechanisms causing the severe and often debilitating symptoms associated with both Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Linson, Elyse A.
core   +1 more source

The effects of dietary fibre type on satiety-related hormones and voluntary food intake in dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Depending on type and inclusion level, dietary fibre may increase and maintain satiety and postpone the onset of hunger. This 7-week study evaluated the effect of fibre fermentability on physiological satiety-related metabolites and voluntary food intake
Bosch, G.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

IL‐4/STAT6‐signaling Influences Local Inflammation and Regeneration Processes During Acute Pancreatitis and Promotes Fibrosis by a Direct Activation of Pancreatic Fibroblasts During Chronic Pancreatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐4/IL‐13/STAT6 signaling plays a crucial for the suppression of pro‐inflammation during acute pancreatitis and supports acinar cell regeneration but has only minor impact on fibrogenesis during chronic form of the disease. IL‐4/IL‐13 induce the expression of certain collagens directly in pancreatic fibroblasts via STAT6 activation, whereas ...
ElSheikh H   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Prolonged Fasting and Refeeding on Enteroendocrine Hormone Expression: One More Piece of the Fasting/Refeeding Metabolic Puzzle

open access: yesBiomedicines
Introduction: Prolonged fasting induces histological and ultrastructural changes of the intestinal mucosa that may reduce absorption in malnourished patients with high risk of refeeding syndrome.
Gonçalo Nunes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mouse circadian plasma leptin and active ghrelin rhythms under ad libitum and scheduled feeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2007Light is the strongest timing cue for the circadian system, but non-photic cues can also entrain the master circadian clock, i.e., suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN).
Wan, Haiting
core  

The Microbiota Shapes Central Nervous System Myelination in Early Life

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota shapes brain development by regulating myelination and glial cell maturation in early life. Using germ‐free (GF) mice and zebrafish, this study reveals sex‐ and age‐dependent effects on myelin growth, integrity, and related gene expression.
Caoimhe M. K. Lynch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parathyroid hormone-related peptide stimulates intestinal strontium absorption in Camels (Camelus dromedarius) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The present work was undertaken to evaluate the stimulatory effect of Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) on the intestinal calcium (Ca) absorption using stable strontium (Sr) as a surgoate marker in 10 Camels.
Coxam, Véronique   +7 more
core  

Pathomics Signature for Prognosis and CA19‐9 Interception in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Real‐Life, Multi‐Center Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a deep learning‐based pathomics model to predict survival outcomes in pancreatic cancer patients. The CrossFormer architecture analyzes routine H&E‐stained tissue slides, identifying key prognostic features including stromal patterns, cellular characteristics, and immune infiltration.
Qiangda Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natriuretic hormones in brain function

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
Natriuretic hormones include three groups of compounds: the natriuretic peptides (ANP, BNP and CNP), the gastrointestinal peptides (guanylin and uroguanylin), and endogenous cardiac steroids.
David eLichtstein, Anastasia eHodes
doaj   +1 more source

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