Results 101 to 110 of about 2,083,424 (186)

Sry, Sox9 and mammalian sex determination

open access: yes, 2001
Sry is the Y-chromosomal gene that acts as a trigger for male development in mammalian embryos. This gene encodes a high mobility group (HMG) box transcription factor that is known to bind to specific target sequences in DNA and to cause a bend in the ...
Koopman, P. A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Testicular differentiation occurs in absence of R-spondin1 and Sox9 in mouse sex reversals.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
In mammals, male sex determination is governed by SRY-dependent activation of Sox9, whereas female development involves R-spondin1 (RSPO1), an activator of the WNT/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Genetic analyses in mice have demonstrated Sry and Sox9 to
Rowena Lavery   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PABPC1 in Cancer: From a Translational Housekeeper to a Stress‐Responsive Regulatory Hub

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
PABPC1 shifts from a translational housekeeper to a stress‐responsive oncogenic hub via phase separation, PTMs, and non‐coding RNA crosstalk, selectively driving oncogene translation and therapy resistance in cancer. ABSTRACT PABPC1, long recognized as a constitutive translational housekeeper, has emerged as a stress‐responsive translational ...
Cuiwei Zhang, Ye Zhu, Wenbo Long
wiley   +1 more source

Variants in SRY and NR5A1 Genes in Sri Lankan children with 46, XY disorders of sex development: insights into mutation spectrum and diagnostic potential

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
Background 46, XY disorders of sex development (DSD) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous congenital conditions caused by abnormal or incomplete gonadal, genital, or chromosomal development that results in discordant phenotypic sex.
Daniel Sanjeev Ferdinands   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Atlas of Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Reveals Intratumoral Tumor‐State Heterogeneity and an MMP12+ Macrophage Niche

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Spatial transcriptomic profiling of SCLC revealed marked intratumoral heterogeneity, including coexisting neuroendocrine and non‐neuroendocrine states and spatially heterogeneous hypoxia, and identified an MMP12+ macrophage population enriched at hypoxic and necrotic tumor interfaces.
Naozane Nomura   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature and timing of dysregulation associated with pseudoalbinism in California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Pseudoalbinism in flatfishes, the absence of melanophores or melanin over most of the ocular side of the body, is often observed in hatcheries. The prevalence of pseudoalbinism can be very high, sometimes exceeding 90% of individuals in California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus.
Lee A. Fuiman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual differentiation of the brain : investigating the role of Sry using animal models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Recent findings have challenged the dogma that gonadal hormones are the sole factor mediating sexual differentiation of the mammalian brain, and have highlighted the importance of sex-linked genes in this process, either independently, or in combination ...
Kopsida, Eleni
core  

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque embryonic brain histology datasets

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We introduce the MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) Collections of rhesus macaque embryonic brain tissue. Here, we illustrate histo‐ and immunohistology from our dynamically growing Collection 6, which currently contains >10,000 zoomable and downloadable images from n = 14 male and female embryos from early to late in gestation.
Valeria Mendoza‐Silva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative dissection of sexual dimorphism in mice through Y-linked gene knockouts and multivariate phenotyping

open access: yesScientific Reports
Sexual dimorphism (SDM) is regulated by sex chromosomes, yet the specific contribution of individual genes remains unclear. To address this, we conducted a comprehensive phenotyping analysis to investigate the roles of Y chromosome-linked genes in SDM ...
Nobuhiko Tanaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human cerebral arterial morphogenesis explored by 3D microscopic imaging of cleared embryos: Bridging the gap between embryonic and adult anatomy

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We provide a description of human embryonic cerebral arterial development based on whole‐mount immunostaining, tissue clearing, three‐dimensional (3D) light‐sheet microscopy imaging, and anatomically informed virtual segmentation of human embryos. Findings are compared with adult radiological anatomy. We provide a detailed account of the development of
Eimad Shotar   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

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