Results 51 to 60 of about 18,116,541 (240)

Perivascular Spaces, Glymphatic System and MR

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
The importance of the perivascular space (PVS) as one of the imaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) has been widely appreciated by the neuroradiologists. The PVS surrounds the small blood vessels in the brain and has a signal consistent with the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on MR.
Linya Yu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Glymphatic system: an emerging therapeutic approach for neurological disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
The functions of the glymphatic system include clearance of the metabolic waste and modulation of the water transport in the brain, and it forms a brain-wide fluid network along with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF).
Ying Gao, Kangding Liu, Jie Zhu, Jie Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Progressive Brain Volume Losses in Chronic Moderate Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Extensive, but Attenuating

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progressive brain atrophy has now been widely observed in the chronic stages of moderate–severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI), but there is only coarse information regarding its prevalence and magnitude, and whether rate of atrophy accelerates or attenuates across time. We examined these questions in a Canadian inception cohort from
Robin E. A. Green   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the glymphatic system to promote α-synuclein clearance: a novel therapeutic strategy for Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
The excessive buildup of neurotoxic α-synuclein plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease, highlighting the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies to promote α-synuclein clearance, particularly given the current lack of ...
Xiaoyue Lian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations Between Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease and Sleep in Cognitively Unimpaired Older Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Sleep disturbances have been implicated as a risk factor for developing Alzheimer's disease (AD), but evidence linking plasma AD biomarkers to sleep in cognitively unimpaired individuals remains limited. The present study examined associations between evening, morning, and overnight changes in plasma AD biomarkers and measures of ...
Cornelia Sauter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired glymphatic transport in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

open access: yesNeuroImage
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a major cause of neonatal brain injury. The glymphatic system aids in waste clearance via perivascular pathways and is crucial in maintaining brain functions.
Jieyi Shen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entorhinal Astrocyte Transplants Restore Spatial Exploration and Alleviate Amyloid‐Beta Pathology in Alzheimer's Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired MEC astrocytic Ca2+ signaling is associated with fragmented spatial exploration in AD mice. Region‐specific glial progenitor transplantation generates engrafted astrocytes that are accompanied by improved AQP4 polarization, reduced amyloid‐β‐associated pathology, attenuated neuroinflammation, preserved synaptic integrity, and ameliorated ...
Fengjuan Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation of cerebral edema facilitates recovery of glymphatic system function after status epilepticus

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Status epilepticus (SE) is a neurological emergency usually accompanied by acute cerebral edema and long-term cognitive impairment, and is characterized by neurodegeneration and aberrant hyperphosphorylated tau protein (p-tau) aggregation.
Kewei Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meningeal Lymphatic LTBR Deficiency Links Spinal Cord Injury to Secondary Brain Pathology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) induces remote brain alterations beyond the injured spinal cord. This study links dysfunction of meningeal lymphatic vessels (mLVs) to neuroinflammation and neuronal injury after SCI. LTBR‐mediated lymphatic restoration improves meningeal lymphatic integrity and neurological outcomes, highlighting LTBR as a potential regulator ...
Yi Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR-II nanoprobes for investigating the glymphatic system function under anesthesia and stroke injury

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology
The glymphatic system plays an important role in the transportation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the clearance of metabolite waste in brain. However, current imaging modalities for studying the glymphatic system are limited.
Bin Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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