Results 21 to 30 of about 5,738,873 (283)

The Genetics of Hair Cell Development and Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Neuroscience, 2013
Sensory hair cells are exquisitely sensitive vertebrate mechanoreceptors that mediate the senses of hearing and balance. Understanding the factors that regulate the development of these cells is important, not only to increase our understanding of ear development and its functional physiology but also to shed light on how these cells may be replaced ...
Andrew K, Groves   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterizing human vestibular sensory epithelia for experimental studies: new hair bundles on old tissue and implications for therapeutic interventions in ageing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Balance disequilibrium is a significant contributor to falls in the elderly. The most common cause of balance dysfunction is loss of sensory cells from the vestibular sensory epithelia of the inner ear.
Daniel J. Jagger   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the zebrafish inner ear reveals molecularly distinct hair cell and supporting cell subtypes

open access: yeseLife, 2023
A major cause of human deafness and vestibular dysfunction is permanent loss of the mechanosensory hair cells of the inner ear. In non-mammalian vertebrates such as zebrafish, regeneration of missing hair cells can occur throughout life.
Tuo Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proliferative regeneration of zebrafish lateral line hair cells after different ototoxic insults.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Sensory hair cells in the zebrafish lateral line regenerate rapidly and completely after damage. Previous studies have used a variety of ototoxins to kill lateral line hair cells to study different phenomena including mechanisms of hair cell death and ...
Scott M Mackenzie, David W Raible
doaj   +1 more source

Stepwise fate conversion of supporting cells to sensory hair cells in the chick auditory epithelium

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: In contrast to mammals, the avian cochlea, specifically the basilar papilla, can regenerate sensory hair cells, which involves fate conversion of supporting cells to hair cells. To determine the mechanisms for converting supporting cells to hair
Mami Matsunaga   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wound Induced Hair Neogenesis – A Novel Paradigm for Studying Regeneration and Aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Hair follicles are the signature dermal appendage of mammals. They can be thought of as mini-organs with defined polarity, distinct constituent cell types, dedicated neurovascular supply, and specific stem cell compartments. Strikingly, some mammals show
Myan Bhoopalam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hearing Recovery Induced by DNA Demethylation in a Chemically Deafened Adult Mouse Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Functional hair cell regeneration in the adult mammalian inner ear remains challenging. This study aimed to study the function of new hair cells induced by a DNA demethylating agent 5-azacytidine.
Xin Deng, Zhengqing Hu, Zhengqing Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors trichostatin A and valproic acid on hair cell regeneration in zebrafish lateral line neuromasts

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
In humans, auditory hair cells are not replaced when injured. Thus, cochlear hair cell loss causes progressive and permanent hearing loss. Conversely, nonmammalian vertebrates are capable of regenerating lost sensory hair cells.
Yingzi eHe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspectives on Human Hearing Loss, Cochlear Regeneration, and the Potential for Hearing Restoration Therapies

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Most adults who acquire hearing loss find it to be a disability that is poorly corrected by current prosthetics. This gap drives current research in cochlear mechanosensory hair cell regeneration and in hearing restoration.
Patricia M. White
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic characterization of dying hair cells in the avian cochlea

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Sensory hair cells are prone to apoptosis caused by various drugs including aminoglycoside antibiotics. In mammals, this vulnerability results in permanent hearing loss because lost hair cells are not regenerated.
Nesrine Benkafadar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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