Results 51 to 60 of about 129,477 (260)
Some aspects of heat stress on the plasticity of skeletal muscle cells
Hypertrophic stimuli, such as strength training and exercise, induce the up-regulation of heat shock proteins (HSPs), called stress proteins, in skeletal muscles.
Katsumasa Goto +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer +7 more
wiley +1 more source
In normal (nontolerant) cells, CD14 is crucial for both LPS uptake and LPS signaling. In LPS‐tolerant cells, in which LPS‐induced TNF‐α and IFN‐β production is suppressed, there is a dramatic increase in surface CD14 expression. The overexpressed CD14 in LPS‐tolerant cells is responsible for the enhanced LPS uptake without inducing pro‐inflammatory ...
Saeka Nishihara +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Heat shock transcription factor (Hsf) plays a pivotal role in regulating plant growth, development, and stress responses. Hsf activates or represses target gene transcription by binding to the heat shock element (HSE) of downstream genes.
Yantao Wang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Heterotypic Signals from Neural HSF-1 Separate Thermotolerance from Longevity
Integrating stress responses across tissues is essential for the survival of multicellular organisms. The metazoan nervous system can sense protein-misfolding stress arising in different subcellular compartments and initiate cytoprotective ...
Peter M. Douglas +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The weak heat tolerance of Clematis ornamental varieties negatively affects their ornamental qualities in the summer. To elucidate heat resistance mechanisms, Clematis lanuginosa, which is an important original parent of the Clematis large-flowered group
Linfang Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of terahertz irradiation on DNA damage repair in living cells
We investigated the effect of terahertz (THz) wave irradiation on DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair in living cells. We found that THz irradiation enhanced DSB repair at specific frequencies, whereas heat treatment inhibited it, indicating that this effect is nonthermal and frequency‐specific.
Yuya Ueno +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Beating the Heat: A Translation Factor and an RNA Mobilize the Heat Shock Transcription Factor HSF1 [PDF]
Cells respond to stress via orchestrated modifications in gene expression; in a recent publication in Nature, Shamovsky et al. (2006) report that an RNA and a translation factor regulate the activity of a transcriptional activator essential to the mammalian heat shock response.
Kugel, Jennifer F., Goodrich, James A.
openaire +2 more sources
Catechol‐functionalized cellulose hydrogels are developed as injectable, bioadhesive platforms for retinal neuroprotection. The hydrogels exhibit tunable rheological and mechanical properties, strong tissue adhesion, and sustained antioxidative activity.
Kai‐Hsiang Chang +4 more
wiley +1 more source

