Results 31 to 40 of about 4,008 (211)

Hypoxic in vitro culture reduces histone lactylation and impairs pre-implantation embryonic development in mice

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2021
Background Dynamic changes of histone posttranslational modifications are important contexts of epigenetic reprograming after fertilization in pre-implantation embryos.
Wanting Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Metabolic-Epigenetic Nexus in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) continues to rise globally. Yet the aetiology and pathophysiology of this noncommunicable, polygenic disease, is poorly understood.
Davison, Gareth   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Histone lactylation links metabolism and gene regulation [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2019
Cells regulate gene expression in part through the chemical labelling of histone proteins. Discovery of a label derived from lactate molecules reveals a way in which cells link gene expression to nutrient metabolism. Lactylation is a newly discovered epigenetic modification.
Luke T. Izzo, Kathryn E. Wellen
openaire   +1 more source

Is Lactate an Oncometabolite? Evidence Supporting a Role for Lactate in the Regulation of Transcriptional Activity of Cancer-Related Genes in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Lactate is a ubiquitous molecule in cancer. In this exploratory study, our aim was to test the hypothesis that lactate could function as an oncometabolite by evaluating whether lactate exposure modifies the expression of oncogenes, or genes encoding ...
Brooks, George A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Physical Activity and Exercise on the Epigenome in Skeletal Muscle and Effects on Systemic Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Julio Plaza-Diaz and Concepcion M. Aguilera are part of the "UGR Plan Propio de Investigacion 2016" and the "Excellence actions: Unit of Excellence on Exercise and Health (UCEES), University of Granada".
Aguilera, Concepción M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Trained immunity in diabetes and hyperlipidemia: Emerging opportunities to target cardiovascular complications and design new therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Some metabolic diseases, such as diabetes and hyperlipidemia, are associated with a state of inflammation, which adversely affects cardiovascular health.
Akbar, Naveed   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The expanding constellation of histone post-translational modifications in the epigenetic landscape [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The emergence of a nucleosome-based chromatin structure accompanied the evolutionary transition from prokaryotes to eukaryotes. In this scenario, histones became the heart of the complex and precisely timed coordination between chromatin architecture and
Cavalieri V.
core   +1 more source

Integration of transcriptional and metabolic control in macrophage activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Macrophages react to microbial and endogenous danger signals by activating a broad panel of effector and homeostatic responses. Such responses entail rapid and stimulus-specific changes in gene expression programs accompanied by extensive rewiring of ...
Ghisletti S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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