Results 61 to 70 of about 4,008 (211)

Demethylzeylasteral targets lactate by inhibiting histone lactylation to suppress the tumorigenicity of liver cancer stem cells

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2022
Cancer stem cells drive tumor initiation, progression, and recurrence, which compromise the effectiveness of anti-tumor drugs. Here, we report that demethylzeylasteral (DML), a triterpene anti-tumor compound, suppressed tumorigenesis of liver cancer stem
Lianhong Pan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TrxR2 Lactylation Facilitates Mitochondrial Protection and Endothelial Ferroptosis Resistance in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TrxR2 deletion in diabetic mice suppresses TUFM‐AMPK‐FUNDC1‐dependent mitophagy in endothelial cells, resulting in SCP2 upregulation and mitochondrial translocation of ACSL4. Mitochondrial ACSL4 promotes mitochondrial eicosanoid biosynthesis and ferroptosis, thereby aggravating cardiac microvascular injury and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Su Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive feedback regulation between glycolysis and histone lactylation drives oncogenesis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Cancer
Background Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic alterations contribute to the aggressiveness of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Lactate-dependent histone modification is a new type of histone mark, which links glycolysis metabolite to the ...
Fei Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysine lactylation regulates ATF4-mediated stress responses under glucose starvation in canine hemangiosarcoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
Excess lactate is produced in tumor cells by aerobic glycolysis and regulates gene expressions by histone lactylation. However, how histone lactylation functions under glucose-limited conditions remains unknown.
Tamami Suzuki   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

m5C‐Modified tRF3b‐CysGCA‐23 Suppresses Bladder Cancer Malignancy by Repressing H3K18 Lactylation via Stabilizing RBM4

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identified an NSUN6‐dependent m5C‐modified tsRNA, m5C‐tRF3b CysGCA‐23 (mtRC), that is downregulated in BC and inversely correlated with disease progression. Mechanistically, mtRC suppresses BC malignancy by stabilizing RBM4, attenuating glycolysis, and thereby limiting H3K18 lactylation–mediated activation of IL1RAP and VASH2 ...
Xiaoling Ying   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Fragmentation Promotes Inflammation Resolution Responses in Macrophages via Histone Lactylation

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2023
During the inflammatory response, macrophage phenotypes can be broadly classified as pro-inflammatory/classically activated "M1", or pro-resolving/alternatively "M2" macrophages. Although the classification of macrophages is general and assumes there are distinct phenotypes, in reality macrophages exist across a spectrum and must transform from a pro ...
Leah I. Susser   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

POU2F1 Promotes Chemoresistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells via Attenuates the MDR2 Degradation Mediated by PPP1R11 Lactylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of our study showing that highly expressed POU2F1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) can directly accelerate the cytosolic lactate export to decrease PPP1R11 lactylation at K59, thereby attenuating the E3 ligase enzyme activity and protein stability of PPP1R11, which inhibits the ubiquitination of MDR2 at K413 and K538 but increases the ...
Longzheng Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress of abnormal lactate metabolism and lactate modification in immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Tumors meet their energy, biosynthesis, and redox demands through metabolic reprogramming. This metabolic abnormality results in elevated levels of metabolites, particularly lactate, in the tumor microenvironment.
Qinchen Xu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SATB2 Mediates H3K9 Delactylation by Recruiting HDAC3 to Repress LCN2 and Inhibit Lung Tumor Growth and Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the capacity for tumor suppressor SATB2 to recruit HDAC3 and catalyze histone H3K9 delactylation, thereby repress transcription of the oncogene LCN2. This novel epigenetic‐metabolic axis inhibits the growth and metastasis of non‐small cell lung cancer, delineating a new mechanistic pathway with potential therapeutic relevance ...
Ting Wen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Lactylation: A new jewel in the crown

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences
Lactylation is a newly identified post-translational modification that has emerged as a crucial epigenetic regulator, significantly influencing cellular functions and disease processes. Lactylation involves the addition of lactate, a glycolysis byproduct,
Ruby Dhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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