Histone Citrullination Mediates a Protective Role in Endothelium and Modulates Inflammation
Cells, 2022 NETosis is a key host immune process against a pathogenic infection during innate immune activation, consisting of a neutrophil “explosion” and, consequently, NET formation, containing mainly DNA, histones, and other nuclear proteins.
Rebeca Osca-Verdegal +8 more
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Fractionation and characterization of euchromatin isolated from mouse ascites sarcoma cells [PDF]
, 1978 Euchromatin specimen prepared by the usual method formed large clumps and had various shapes under electron microscopy. A method of separation of the euchromatin specimen into chromatin fractions having relatively homogeneous form was examined and ...
Inaba, Kozo +2 more
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H2A-H2B Histone Dimer Plasticity and Its Functional Implications
Cells, 2022 The protein core of the nucleosome is composed of an H3-H4 histone tetramer and two H2A-H2B histone dimers. The tetramer organizes the central 60 DNA bp, while H2A-H2B dimers lock the flanking DNA segments. Being positioned at the sides of the nucleosome,
Anastasiia S. Kniazeva +2 more
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Internuclear gene silencing in Phytophthora infestans is established through chromatin remodelling [PDF]
, 2008 In the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans, nuclear integration of inf1 transgenic DNA sequences results in internuclear gene silencing of inf1. Although silencing is regulated at the transcriptional level, it also affects transcription from other ...
Appiah, A.A. +7 more
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Current Approaches to Epigenetic Therapy
Epigenomes, 2023 Epigenetic therapy is a promising tool for the treatment of a wide range of diseases. Several fundamental epigenetic approaches have been proposed. Firstly, the use of small molecules as epigenetic effectors, as the most developed pharmacological method,
Ekaterina D. Griazeva +10 more
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H3K56me3 is a novel, conserved heterochromatic mark that largely but not completely overlaps with H3K9me3 in both regulation and localization. [PDF]
, 2013 Histone lysine (K) methylation has been shown to play a fundamental role in modulating chromatin architecture and regulation of gene expression. Here we report on the identification of histone H3K56, located at the pivotal, nucleosome DNA entry/exit ...
Bussemer, Silva +9 more
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AIP1 is a novel Agenet/Tudor domain protein from Arabidopsis that interacts with regulators of DNA replication, transcription and chromatin remodeling [PDF]
, 2015 Background: DNA replication and transcription are dynamic processes regulating plant development that are dependent on the chromatin accessibility. Proteins belonging to the Agenet/Tudor domain family are known as histone modification "readers" and ...
Barroso-Neto, Ito Liberato +9 more
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LPS-Challenged Macrophages Release Microvesicles Coated With Histones
Frontiers in Immunology, 2018 Histones are the protein component of nucleosomes, which are the basic packing unit of chromatin. However, histones are also found in the blood, both as components of nucleosomes leaked out from dead cells, or expelled from neutrophils in the active ...
Rohini Ravindran Nair +5 more
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Statistical-mechanical lattice models for protein-DNA binding in chromatin [PDF]
, 2010 Statistical-mechanical lattice models for protein-DNA binding are well established as a method to describe complex ligand binding equilibriums measured in vitro with purified DNA and protein components. Recently, a new field of applications has opened up
Adams C C +24 more
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Recombinant Thrombomodulin Suppresses Histone-Induced Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 Histones, the major protein components of chromatin, are released into the extracellular space during sepsis, trauma, and ischemia-reperfusion injury, and subsequently mediate organ failure.
Binita Shrestha +8 more
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