Results 51 to 60 of about 121,361 (282)

Modeling the Mechanisms by Which HIV-Associated Immunosuppression Influences HPV Persistence at the Oral Mucosa. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are at an increased risk of co-infection with human papilloma virus (HPV), and subsequent malignancies such as oral cancer. To determine the role of HIV-associated immune suppression on HPV persistence
Meghna Verma, Samantha Erwin, Vida Abedi, Raquel Hontecillas, Stefan Hoops, Andrew Leber, Josep Bassaganya-Riera, Stanca M Ciupe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clustered mutations in HIV-1 gag are consistently required for escape from HLA-B27-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses [PDF]

, 2000
The immune response to HIV-1 in patients who carry human histocompatibility leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 is characterized by an immunodominant response to an epitope in p24 gag (amino acids 263-272, KR WIILGLNK).
Anthony D. Kelleher, Jamie Wilson, Wayne Dyer, Sunil Shaunak, Phillips, Rodney, Sullivan, JS, Ian Jones, Workman, C, Rodney E. Phillips, Edward C. Holmes, Kelleher, AD, Christopher Conlon, Rachel L. Allen, John S. Sullivan, Conlon, C, Shaunak, S, Christian Brander, Kara Olson, Goulder, Philip, Allen, RL, Dyer, W, Olson, K, Graham Ogg, Brander, C, Philip Goulder, Mcmichael, Andrew, Ogg, G, Andrew J. McMichael, Long, C, Holmes, EC, Wilson, J, Goulder, P, Cassy Workman, Sarah Rowland-Jones, Rowland-Jones, S, McMichael, AJ, Jones, I, Phillips, RE, Chad Long   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Viral dynamics during structured treatment interruptions of chronic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection [PDF]

, 2002
Although antiviral agents which block human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication can result in long-term suppression of viral loads to undetectable levels in plasma, long-term therapy fails to eradicate virus, which generally rebounds after a single ...
Ruiz, L, Javier Martinez-Picado, Clotet, B, Frost, SDW, Martinez-Picado, J, Lidia Ruiz, Leigh Brown, AJ, Simon D. W. Frost, Bonaventura Clotet, Andrew J. Leigh Brown   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Immunometabolism and HIV-1 pathogenesis: food for thought [PDF]

, 2021
International audienceAntiretroviral therapies efficiently block HIV-1 replication but need to be maintained for life. Moreover, chronic inflammation is a hallmark of HIV-1 infection that persists despite treatment. There is, therefore, an urgent need to
Sáez-Cirión, Asier, Sereti, Irini
core   +1 more source

Influenza Vaccination Responses in Disabled Stroke Patients: A Single‐Center Prospective Observational Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the immunological response to influenza vaccination, the incidence and severity of influenza infection, and the side effects of the vaccination in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted between 2023 and 2024 at Ramathibodi Hospital.
Achiraya Pakngao, Sureerat Suwatcharangoon, Pintip Ngamjanyapron, Kobporn Boonnak, Thanitta Suangtamai, Porpon Rotjanapan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 variants are archived throughout infection and persist in the reservoir

PLOS Pathogens, 2020
The HIV-1 reservoir consists of latently infected cells that persist despite antiretroviral therapy (ART). Elucidating the proviral genetic composition of the reservoir, particularly in the context of pre-therapy viral diversity, is therefore important to understanding reservoir formation and the persistence of latently infected cells.
Kelsie Brooks, Bradley R. Jones, Dario A. Dilernia, Daniel J. Wilkins, Daniel T. Claiborne, Samantha McInally, Jill Gilmour, William Kilembe, Jeffrey B. Joy, Susan A. Allen, Zabrina L. Brumme, Eric Hunter   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recurrent Hypothermia and Autonomic Dysfunction Secondary to Shapiro Syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 44‐year‐old man presented with recurrent hypothermia, diaphoresis and hypertension. Extensive investigation for infectious, inflammatory, metabolic and endocrine aetiologies was negative. MR scan of the brain demonstrated no lesions but revealed callosal dysgenesis, consistent with Shapiro syndrome.
Naveen Kumar, Jeremy Johnson, Susanne Watkins, Eoin Mulroy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of VRC01-resistant HIV-1 during antiretroviral therapy [PDF]

Science China Life Sciences, 2013
VRC01, a broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibody (bnmAb), can neutralize a diverse array of HIV-1 isolates by mimicking CD4 binding to the envelope glycoprotein gp120. We have previously demonstrated the presence of VRC01-resistant strains in an HIV-1 infected patient during antiretroviral therapy.
Guo, DongXing, Shi, XuanLing, Song, DingKa, Zhang, LinQi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

HIV Expression in Infected T Cell Clones

Viruses
The principal barrier to an HIV-1 cure is the persistence of infected cells harboring replication-competent proviruses despite antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Jason W. Rausch, Shadab Parvez, Sachi Pathak, Adam A. Capoferri, Mary F. Kearney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Pegivirus Encephalitis With Brain Detection and Response to Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human pegivirus (HPgV‐1) has been associated with severe encephalomyelitis in immunocompromised patients. Its neurological spectrum remains poorly defined. We report a slowly progressive encephalitis in a person living with well‐controlled HIV, characterized by white matter abnormalities and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). HPgV RNA was
Antoine Moulignier, Françoise Heran, Francis Lallemand, Pierre Bourdillon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source