Results 191 to 200 of about 9,958 (250)
MAPK Inhibitor‐Tolerant Persister Cells in Melanoma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities
Melanoma response to MAPK inhibition progresses from drug‐sensitive cells to drug‐tolerant persister states, which enable survival through adaptive signaling, metabolic rewiring, and phenotypic plasticity. These persister cells serve as an intermediate reservoir from which resistant tumors ultimately emerge. ABSTRACT Though major advancements have been
Bhoomi Shah +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Cell Cycle Vulnerabilities in Cancers: Emerging Strategies for Therapeutic Development
Dysregulated cell cycle control often involves alternative compensatory pathways in cancers to maintain its robustness but provide unique targetable vulnerabilities. We overview recent insights on cancer‐specific vulnerabilities across the cell cycle and discuss how these can be used to develop new therapeutic strategies.
Nana Kamakura +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Polyamine metabolism is innervation responsive and involved in denervation‐induced muscle atrophy. Inhibition of polyamine metabolism attenuates muscle atrophy by restraining proteolysis and preserving MuSCs homeostasis. Denervation‐induced activation of FAP‐derived FGF7 drives premature MuSCs activation, while DFMO suppresses this paracrine cue to ...
Mingming Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
DPSC‐IVs suppressed PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathway by delivering PTEN to tumour cells, which reduced the expression of Bcl‐2 and elevated that of Bax. Meanwhile, DPSC‐IVs activated PINK1/Parkin mediated mitophagy, which further raised ROS levels.
Yu Luo +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel JAK1 variant in chronic eosinophilic leukaemia with response to benralizumab
British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Isabel C. Vallecillo‐Viejo +12 more
wiley +1 more source
GIP in Cardiovascular and Kidney Disease: From Physiology to Pharmacology
ABSTRACT Aims To provide a comprehensive overview of the cardiovascular and renal effects of glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) by integrating its physiological role with recent human trial data on tirzepatide, the first dual GIP and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonist.
Michelantonio De Fano +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteostasis ensures proper protein folding, modification, and degradation, while its impairment triggers ER stress. Chronic ER stress and maladaptive UPR via the CHOP–ERO1 axis remodel ERMCs, altering calcium signaling and mitochondrial metabolism.
Giorgia Maria Renna +5 more
wiley +1 more source
GCN2 in proteostasis: structural logic, signalling networks and disease
Threats to protein synthesis activate the kinase GCN2, initiating the integrated stress response (ISR). GCN2 is triggered by stalled ribosomes and uncharged tRNAs, which accumulate when amino acids are scarce. The ISR adjusts cellular physiology by promoting redox balance, protein quality control, and mitochondrial optimisation.
JiaYi Zhu, Stefan J. Marciniak
wiley +1 more source
Inflammation‐Regeneration Axis of Dental Pulp Stem Cells: Wnt/NF‐κB Crosstalk
ABSTRACT Background Inflammation critically determines dental pulp regenerative outcomes, with dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) orchestrating tissue homeostasis through differentiation, self‐renewal and immunomodulation processes dynamically regulated by Wnt/β‐catenin and NF‐κB signaling crosstalk.
V. Rajasekar +4 more
wiley +1 more source

