Results 11 to 20 of about 15,868,375 (334)

Effect of IL-18 on the Expansion and Phenotype of Human Natural Killer Cells: Application to Cancer Immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal on Biological Sciences, 2018
When pathogenic stresses are recognized by innate immune cells, inflammasomes are assembled and caspase-1 is activated, resulting in the conversion of pro-IL-18 into mature IL-18.
H. Senju   +11 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

IL-33 and IL-18 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Etiology and Microbial Interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The IL-1 cytokines are a newly expanded family, with each of its 11 members playing an important role in health and disease. Typically acting as pro- or anti-inflammatory mediators of first-line innate immunity, their production is particularly important
Michelle A. Williams   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Interleukin-18 and IL-18 Binding Protein [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a member of the IL-1 family of cytokines. Similar to IL-1β, IL-18 is synthesized as an inactive precursor requiring processing by caspase-1 into an active cytokine but unlike IL-1β, the IL-18 precursor is constitutively present ...
C. Dinarello   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Potential of IL-1, IL-18 and Inflammasome Inhibition for the Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
In 2002, intracellular protein complexes known as the inflammasomes were discovered and were shown to have a crucial role in the sensing of intracellular pathogen- and danger-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs).
Gabriele Fenini   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serum concentrations of 25-OH vitamin D and the pro-inflammatory interleukins IL-17, IL-23, and IL-18 in patients with plaque psoriasis

open access: yesBiomedical Papers
Aims. The present study aimed to assess vitamin D status and serum concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-17, Il-23, and IL-18 in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis and their association with various demographic and clinical characteristics.
Maria Ganeva   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

IL-18–secreting CAR T cells targeting DLL3 are highly effective in small cell lung cancer models

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
Patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) generally have a poor prognosis and a median overall survival of only about 13 months, indicating the urgent need for novel therapies.
J. Jaspers   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL-22 initiates an IL-18-dependent epithelial response circuit to enforce intestinal host defence

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
IL-18 is emerging as an IL-22-induced and epithelium-derived cytokine which contributes to host defence against intestinal infection and inflammation. In contrast to its known role in Goblet cells, regulation of barrier function at the molecular level by
Hung-Yu Chiang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL-18BP is a secreted immune checkpoint and barrier to IL-18 immunotherapy

open access: yesNature, 2020
Cytokines were the first modern immunotherapies to produce durable responses in patients with advanced cancer, but they have only modest efficacy and limited tolerability1,2.
Ting Zhou   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System-Derived IL-18 Orchestrates Mucosal Barrier Immunity

open access: yesCell, 2020
SUMMARY Mucosal barrier immunity is essential for the maintenance of the commensal microflora and combating invasive bacterial infection. Although immune and epithelial cells are thought to be the canonical orchestrators of this complex equilibrium, here,
Abigail Jarret   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rapamycin protects chondrocytes against IL-18-induced apoptosis and ameliorates rat osteoarthritis

open access: yesAging, 2020
Interleukin 18 (IL-18) promotes inflammation and apoptosis in chondrocytes, thereby contributing to the development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA).
Jia-Peng Bao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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