Results 101 to 110 of about 174 (166)

Dimethyl‐, Diethyl‐, and Propylene Carbonates: An Emerging Class of Green Solvents for Organic Synthesis

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in the use of organic carbonates, dimethyl carbonate (DMC), diethyl carbonate (DEC), and propylene carbonate (PC), as solvents in organic synthesis. Based on over seventy studies from the past 6 years, it shows their application in different organic reaction types, emphasizing their role in safer and more ...
Gabriela T. Quadros   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Photocatalyst‐Driven Protein Labeling and Proximity Mapping

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Photocatalyst‐driven protein labeling and proximity mapping have rapidly advanced as powerful strategies for spatiotemporal control in complex biological environments. This review integrates recent developments across single‐electron transfer and energy transfer‐based mechanisms and highlights how catalyst design, reactive intermediates, and diffusion ...
Shinichi Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction Analysis using the Cambridge Structural Database – rapid access to intermolecular hydrogen‐bond frequencies and uses for coformer selection

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section B, EarlyView.
We describe a coformer selection tool that uses knowledge of functional group interactions found in the Cambridge Structural Database to quickly identify complementary molecules to the target.A new methodology to perform virtual coformer screening, utilising data gathered on hydrogen‐bonding interactions present in the organic subset of the Cambridge ...
Joanna S. Stevens   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐crystal structure determination of psilocybin after dehydration

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section C, EarlyView.
The structures of the hydrous and first anhydrous phases of crystalline psilocybin have been determined using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction.The crystal structure of the known low‐temperature anhydrous phase of psilocybin {3‐[2‐(dimethylamino)ethyl]‐1H‐indol‐4‐yl dihydrogen phosphate, C12H17N2O4P} is reported.
Sonya K. Emmett   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet–Microbiome–Immune Interactions at the Gut Mucosa in Food Allergy: Mechanisms, Gaps, and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melioidosis in companion animals: Analysis of 45 Australian cases (24 dogs; 21 cats) from 1997 to 2025 and a brief review of the animal and human literature

open access: yesAustralian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Objective To report 45 cases of melioidosis in dogs and cats from northern Australia and analyse trends in epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis and response to treatment over a 27‐year period. Design Retrospective and prospective analysis of clinical records.
K Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covalent drug discovery: Progress against key targets, emerging strategies and lessons learnt

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Covalent drug discovery is currently experiencing a boom in industrial and academic interest. To date, at least 75 covalent drugs have received regulatory approval, targeting both traditional target classes and more challenging proteins for which other approaches failed. In many cases, unique aspects of covalent targeting are essential for the
Charles P. Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Drives Dendritic H3K27 Acetylation to Enhance CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota metabolite indole ‐ 3 ‐ propionic acid(IPA) enhanced the inhibitory effect of SCB on tumor growth in HCC mice. IPA upregulated IL‐12A expression through facilitating acetylation of H3K27 in DCs. IPA elevated IL‐12A expression in DCs to promote CD8+ T cell anti‐tumor immunity and ultimately enhances the efficacy of SCB therapy against
Rui Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PEG400 regulates Falcipain 2 activity through an allosteric mechanism

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Falcipain‐2 can potentially be leveraged as a drug target due to its critical role as a haemoglobinase during the intra‐erythrocytic stage of Plasmodium falciparum. Here, we investigate the regulation of the proteolytic and haemoglobinase activity of falcipain‐2 in the presence of polyethylene glycol.
Bikram Nath   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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