Results 51 to 60 of about 56,139 (234)
Autophagy in Microglia and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and neuroinflammation. Autophagy has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases.
Houtman, Judith
core +1 more source
Complementing the inflammasome [PDF]
SummaryThe innate immune system is an ancient surveillance system able to sense microbial invaders as well as aberrations in normal cell function. No longer viewed as a static and non‐specific part of immunity, the innate immune system employs a plethora of specialized pattern recognition sensors to monitor and achieve homeostasis; these include the ...
Martha Triantafilou+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Inflammasomes: Role in disease pathogenesis and therapeutic potential
The structure of inflammasomes, history of their discovery, and their potential use as therapeutic targets were discussed. Inflammasomes represent cytosolic polyprotein complexes that are formed in response to various external and internal stimuli ...
E.E. Garanina+4 more
doaj +1 more source
ASC filament formation serves as a signal amplification mechanism for inflammasomes [PDF]
A hallmark of inflammasome activation is the ASC speck, a micrometre-sized structure formed by the inflammasome adaptor protein ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), which consists of a pyrin domain (PYD) and a caspase ...
Broz, Petr+4 more
core +1 more source
Kidney surveillance in the spotlight: contrast-induced acute kidney injury illuminated [PDF]
Acute kidney injury comprises a heterogeneous group of conditions characterized by a sudden decrease in renal function over hours to days. Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is caused by radiographic contrast agents used in diagnostic imaging.
Atkinson, Simon J.
core +1 more source
AIM2 and NLRC4 inflammasomes contribute with ASC to acute brain injury independently of NLRP3 [PDF]
Inflammation that contributes to acute cerebrovascular disease is driven by the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 and is known to exacerbate resulting injury.
Coutts, G.+4 more
core +1 more source
Anthrax and the inflammasome [PDF]
Anthrax lethal toxin (LT), a major virulence determinant of anthrax disease, induces vascular collapse in mice and rats. LT activates the Nlrp1 inflammasome in macrophages and dendritic cells, resulting in caspase-1 activation, IL-1β and IL-18 maturation and a rapid cell death (pyroptosis).
Stephen H. Leppla+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Inhibiting the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]
Inflammasomes are protein complexes which are important in several inflammatory diseases. Inflammasomes form part of the innate immune system that triggers the activation of inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18. The inflammasome most studied in sterile inflammation and non-communicable disease is the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Lina Y. El-Sharkawy+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
NAIP proteins are required for cytosolic detection of specific bacterial ligands in vivo. [PDF]
NLRs (nucleotide-binding domain [NBD] leucine-rich repeat [LRR]-containing proteins) exhibit diverse functions in innate and adaptive immunity.
Al Moussawi, Khatoun+7 more
core +1 more source
Inflammasomes as regulators of mechano-immunity [PDF]
Mechano-immunity, the intersection between cellular or tissue mechanics and immune cell function, is emerging as an important factor in many inflammatory diseases. Mechano-sensing defines how cells detect mechanical changes in their environment.
Bezbradica Mirkovic, Jelena+1 more
core +2 more sources