Results 91 to 100 of about 5,995 (168)
Inositol pyrophosphates: Why so many phosphates? [PDF]
The inositol pyrophosphates (PP-InsPs) are a specialized group of "energetic" signaling molecules found in yeasts, plants and animals. PP-InsPs boast the most crowded three dimensional phosphate arrays found in Nature; multiple phosphates and diphosphates are crammed around the six-carbon, inositol ring.
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The break in the cycle: Inositol pyrophosphate fluxomics disentangled via mathematical modelling
This study investigates the metabolic pathways of inositol pyrophosphates (IPPs) in the yeast cell line ΔSPX and the human tumor cell line HCT116. Utilizing pulse-labelling experiments with 18O water and ordinary differential equation (ODE) models, we ...
H. Jacques +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural basis of phosphate export by human XPR1
Phosphorus in crucial for all living organisms. In vertebrate, cellular phosphate homeostasis is partly controlled by XPR1, a poorly characterized inositol pyrophosphate-dependent phosphate exporter.
Qixian He +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptome assemblies for two drug‐type cannabis chemotypes by long‐read RNA sequencing
Abstract Cannabis sativa has undergone over 10,000 years of domestication, resulting in extensive genetic and phenotypic diversity among cultivated chemotypes. Increased medical and recreational use of specialized metabolites accumulating in cannabis glandular trichomes—primarily the cannabinoids ∆9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD)—has ...
Oliver Berkowitz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant‐ and microbial‐derived residues constitute the primary sources of soil organic carbon (SOC) in grassland ecosystems. However, their differential responses to chronic nitrogen (N) enrichment and the depth‐dependent mechanisms governing their accumulation remain ...
Xiaobo Yuan +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Roles of inositol phosphates and inositol pyrophosphates in development, cell signaling and nuclear processes [PDF]
Inositol phosphates and inositol pyrophosphates are small molecule metabolites that play important roles in nuclear processes such as transcription control, mRNA export and DNA repair. On this wonderful occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of the Advances in Enzyme Regulation conference, it is a privilege to participate through presenting recent ...
Marco M, Tsui, John D, York
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ABSTRACT Inositol pyrophosphates (PP‐InsPs) are central regulators of eukaryotic signaling events. While certain PP‐InsP isomers have been conclusively linked to the regulation of phosphate homeostasis through interaction with SPX domain‐containing proteins in plants, the functions of the recently discovered isomer 4/6‐PP‐InsP5 remain largely unknown ...
Kevin Ritter +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Clostridium perfringens forms heat‐resistant spores that complicate food safety. Physical methods (thermal processing, HPP, vacuum cooling, ozone treatments) and chemical interventions (natural antimicrobials, phosphates, nitrate/nitrite, organic acids) reduce vegetative cells and spores, though spore resistance remains a major challenge in food and ...
Deepak Subedi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards pharmacological intervention in inositol pyrophosphate signalling [PDF]
To help define the molecular basis of cellular signalling cascades, and their biological functions, there is considerable value in utilizing a high-quality chemical ‘probe’ that has a well-defined interaction with a specific cellular protein. Such reagents include inhibitors of protein kinases and small molecule kinases, as well as mimics or ...
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