Foot-and-mouth disease virus VP4 interferes with host interferon response by targeting the nuclear translocation of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) [PDF]
Upon RNA virus infection, nuclear translocation of activated transcriptional factors via the RNA-sensing signal pathway is a key event in the interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral response, and a specific target of viral immune evasion.
Ashan Subasinghe +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Analysis of Tissue-Specific Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 (IRF3) Gene Expression against Viral Infection in Paralichthys olivaceus. [PDF]
Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 (IRF3) is a member of interferon-regulated transcription factor family and is known to play an important role in the innate immune response against viral infections. In this study, the expression of IRF3 in different tissues, developmental stages, and stocking densities of olive flounder was investigated.
Kim KH +7 more
europepmc +4 more sources
IRF3 has gained recognition as a key transcriptional regulator of type1 interferon (IFN) gene expression which induces response to pathogenic infection.
Sanda MOFOYEKE +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Interferon regulatory factor 3-CL, an isoform of IRF3, antagonizes activity of IRF3 [PDF]
Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3), one member of the IRF family, plays a central role in induction of type I interferon (IFN) and regulation of apoptosis. Controlled activity of IRF3 is essential for its functions. During reverse transcription (RT)-PCR to clone the full-length open reading frame (ORF) of IRF3, we cloned a full-length ORF encoding ...
Chunhua, Li, Lixin, Ma, Xinwen, Chen
exaly +3 more sources
Identification of a Novel in Vivo Virus-targeted Phosphorylation Site in Interferon Regulatory Factor-3 (IRF3)* [PDF]
The transcription factor interferon regulatory factor-3 (IRF3) regulates expression of type I interferon-beta and plays an important role in antiviral immunity. Despite the biological importance of IRF3, its in vivo phosphorylation pattern has not been reported.
Ingvild B Johnsen +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Inflammation causes insulin resistance in mice via interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3)-mediated reduction in FAHFA levels. [PDF]
AbstractObesity-induced inflammation causes metabolic dysfunction, but the mechanisms remain elusive. Here we show that the innate immune transcription factor interferon regulatory factor (IRF3) adversely affects glucose homeostasis through induction of the endogenous FAHFA hydrolase androgen induced gene 1 (AIG1) in adipocytes.
Yan S +14 more
europepmc +4 more sources
TRIM59 promotes immune evasion and tumor progression in lung adenocarcinoma via ubiquitin- proteasomal degradation of IRF3 [PDF]
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with immune evasion being a key driver of treatment resistance and poor prognosis.
Xue Li, Meifang Guo, Zhen Lian
doaj +2 more sources
Abstract Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) is one of the strongest positional candidate genes implicated in a host of health-related phenotypes such as general disease resistance. The study was carried out to genetically characterize the IRF3 gene in the, N’Dama, Muturu and White Fulani cattle. DNA was extracted from the blood samples using
Samuel Olutunde Durosaro +1 more
exaly +3 more sources
IRF3-binding lncRNA-ISIR strengthens interferon production in viral infection and autoinflammation
Summary: Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) is an essential transductor for initiation of many immune responses. Here, we show that lncRNA-ISIR directly binds IRF3 to promote its phosphorylation, dimerization, and nuclear translocation, along with ...
Junfang Xu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
INPP5D inhibits anti-malarial immunity by promoting IRF3 degradation through selective autophagy
As a member of the inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase family, INPP5D (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D) is an important regulator of immune cell activation. To date, the mechanisms underlying anti-malarial immunity have not been elucidated.
Hongyu Li, Xiao Yu
doaj +1 more source

