Results 41 to 50 of about 625,690 (244)

Increased levels of interleukin-6 exacerbate the dystrophic phenotype in mdx mice [PDF]

, 2015
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is characterized by progressive lethal muscle degeneration and chronic inflammatory response. The mdx mouse strain has served as the animal model for human DMD. However, while DMD patients undergo extensive necrosis, the
Berardinelli, Maria Grazia, Camilli, Carlotta, Catizone, Angela, De Benedetti, Fabrizio, Forcina, Laura, Musarò, Antonio, Nicoletti, Carmine, Pelosi, Laura, Rizzuto, Emanuele, Spelta, Elisa, Testa, Erika   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-31 plays dual roles in lung inflammation in an OVA-induced murine asthma model

Biology Open, 2019
Interleukin 31 (IL-31) is a four-helix cytokine made predominantly by Th2 CD4+ T cells. It was initially identified as being associated with the promotion of atopic dermatitis, where increased levels of IL-31 levels have been found and IL-31 induced the ...
Junqiong Huang, Huan Yue, Tao Jiang, Jing Gao, Yu Shi, Bin Shi, Xiaoxue Wu, Xiaoqin Gou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nemolizumab: un innovador tratamiento biológico para el control de la interleuquina 31 (IL-31) clave en la dermatitis atópica y el prurigo nodular

Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas, 2022
Resumen: La citoquina IL-31 es una neurocitoquina que estimula las neuronas sensoriales relacionadas con el picor, contribuye a la inflamación, la disfunción y remodelación de la barrera epidérmica. Al interrelacionar los sistemas inmunológico y nervioso
E. Serra-Baldrich, L.F. Santamaría-Babí, J. Francisco Silvestre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating interleukin-10 and risk of cardiovascular events: a prospective study in the elderly at risk [PDF]

, 2011
<p><b>Objective:</b> The goal of this study was to examine the association of the antiinflammatory interleukin-10 (IL-10) with risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).</p> <p><b>Methods and Results:</b> In the ...
Craen, A.J.M. de, Ford, I., Jukema, J.W., McInnes, I.B., Murray, H.M., Packard, C.J., PROSPER Study Grp, Sattar, N., Stott, D.J., Trompet, S., Welsh, P., Westendorp, R.G.J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Prenylated quinolinecarboxylic acid compound-18 prevents sensory nerve fiber outgrowth through inhibition of the interleukin-31 pathway.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Interleukin-31 (IL-31) is involved in excessive development of cutaneous sensory nerves in atopic dermatitis (AD), leading to severe pruritus.
Masato Ogura, Kumiko Endo, Toshiyuki Suzuki, Yoshimi Homma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed, Kerstin Huebner, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Chuanpit Hampel, Daniela Thalheim, Adriana Vial‐Roehe, Bodee Nutho, Susanne Merkel, Arndt Hartmann, Pithi Chanvorachote, Regine Schneider‐Stock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra, Shamsudheen Karuthedath Vellarikkal, Lixia Li, Hong Sun, Khoa Nguyen, Amber Montano, Suchitra Natarajan, Federica Piccioni, Alex Michael Tamburino, Xin Yu, Aleksandra Katarzyna Olow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-31: A Pro-inflammatory Oriented Cytokine

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Type 2 immunity is represented by T helper 2 (Th2) lymphocytes and the cytokines produced downstream (Interleukin (IL)-4, IL-13, IL-31). They are increasingly recognized as pivotal mediators in the pathogenesis of immune-mediated dermatological ...
Giuseppe Murdaca, Francesca Paladin, Andrea Orsi, Sebastiano Gangemi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source