Results 21 to 30 of about 146,748 (304)

STDP-driven networks and the \emph{C. elegans} neuronal network [PDF]

, 2010
We study the dynamics of the structure of a formal neural network wherein the strengths of the synapses are governed by spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP). For properly chosen input signals, there exists a steady state with a residual network.
Jost, Jürgen, Kolwankar, Kiran M., Ren, Quansheng, Samal, Areejit   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Layer 5 Callosal Parvalbumin-Expressing Neurons: A Distinct Functional Group of GABAergic Neurons

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Previous studies have shown that parvalbumin-expressing neurons (CC-Parv neurons) connect the two hemispheres of motor and sensory areas via the corpus callosum, and are a functional part of the cortical circuit.
Hector Zurita, Paul L. C. Feyen, Alfonso Junior Apicella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal GABAergic Interneurons Gate Long-Range Afferents to Regulate Prefrontal Cortex-Associated Complex Behaviors

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021
Prefrontal cortical GABAergic interneurons (INs) and their innervations are essential for the execution of complex behaviors such as working memory, social behavior, and fear expression.
Sha-Sha Yang, Sha-Sha Yang, Nancy R. Mack, Yousheng Shu, Wen-Jun Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying functional populations among the interneurons in laminae I-III of the spinal dorsal horn [PDF]

, 2017
The spinal dorsal horn receives input from primary afferent axons, which terminate in a modality-specific fashion in different laminae. The incoming somatosensory information is processed through complex synaptic circuits involving excitatory and ...
Todd, Andrew J.
core   +1 more source

Neuronal circuitry for pain processing in the dorsal horn [PDF]

, 2010
Neurons in the spinal dorsal horn process sensory information, which is then transmitted to several brain regions, including those responsible for pain perception.
A Dhaka, A Ribeiro-da-Silva, A Ribeiro-da-Silva, AF Keller, AG Brown, AH Watson, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AJ Todd, AL Bailey, AM Taylor, Andrew J. Todd, AR Light, AW Hantman, AW Hantman, B Lynn, B Rexed, BA Graham, C Albuquerque, C Gauriau, C Gauriau, C Gauriau, C Torsney, CJ Woodbury, CJ Woodbury, CJ Woolf, D Andrew, D Lima, D Lima, D Lima, D Lima, D Schoffnegger, D Schoffnegger, D Uta, DI Hughes, DI Hughes, DI Hughes, DJ Cavanaugh, DJ Maxwell, DL Bennett, DS Bredt, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, E Polgár, ET Zhang, ET Zhang, G Kato, GG Nagy, GJ Bennett, GJ Michael, GT Whiteside, H Baba, H Bester, H Ikeda, H Ikeda, H Sakamoto, HJ Hu, HY Huang, I Decosterd, I Laing, J Sandkuhler, J Scholz, J Zheng, JA Coull, JA Esteban, JF Bernard, JH Hwang, JJ Azkue, JL Hylden, JM Castro-Lopes, K Abe, K Feil, K Noguchi, KA Moore, KM Al-Khater, KM Al-Khater, KS Al Ghamdi, L Almarestani, L Sivilotti, LE Lorenzo, M Antal, M Antal, M Gassner, M Larsson, M Malcangio, M Mori, M Naim, M Okamoto, M Randic, M Rethelyi, M Zoli, MB Plenderleith, MJ Eaton, MJ Perry, MJ Zylka, ML Nichols, MM Heinricher, MM Naim, MW Salter, NK Littlewood, P Boscan, P Brumovsky, P Shortland, PD Wall, PW Mantyh, PW Mantyh, Q Liu, R Burstein, R Ruscheweyh, R Ruscheweyh, RC Spike, RC Spike, RM Slugg, RP Seal, RR Ji, S Neumann, S Neumann, SA Prescott, SA Shehab, SF Santos, SH Kim, SN Lawson, SP Schneider, T Ibuki, T Kemp, T Kohno, T Yasaka, T Yasaka, TJ Grudt, TL Yaksh, TP Malan, VS Seybold, WD Snider, WD Willis, X Zhang, X Zhang, XH Yu, Y Lu, Y Lu, Y Lu, YG Tong, YQ Ding, Z Puskár, ZS Han   +159 more
core   +1 more source

Dedicated hippocampal inhibitory networks for locomotion and immobility [PDF]

, 2017
Network activity is strongly tied to animal movement; however, hippocampal circuits selectively engaged during locomotion or immobility remain poorly characterized.
Arriaga, Moises, Han, Edward B
core   +2 more sources

Gene-Environment Interaction in a Conditional NMDAR-Knockout Model of Schizophrenia

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
Interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors take center stage in the pathology of schizophrenia. We assessed if the stressor of reduced environmental enrichment applied in adulthood provokes deficits in the positive, negative or cognitive
Alexei M. Bygrave, Simonas Masiulis, Dimitri M. Kullmann, David M. Bannerman, Dennis Kätzel, Dennis Kätzel, Dennis Kätzel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch Dosage: Jagged1 Haploinsufficiency Is Associated With Reduced Neuronal Division and Disruption of Periglomerular Interneurons in Mice

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Neural stem cells in the lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE) generate progenitors that migrate through the rostral migratory stream (RMS) to repopulate olfactory bulb (OB) interneurons, but the regulation of this process is poorly defined.
Christopher A. Blackwood, Christopher A. Blackwood, Christopher A. Blackwood, Alessandro Bailetti, Sayan Nandi, Thomas Gridley, Jean M. Hébert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical interneurons in autism

Nature Neuroscience, 2021
The mechanistic underpinnings of autism remain a subject of debate and controversy. Why do individuals with autism share an overlapping set of atypical behaviors and symptoms, despite having different genetic and environmental risk factors? A major challenge in developing new therapies for autism has been the inability to identify convergent neural ...
Anis Contractor, Iryna M. Ethell, Carlos Portera-Cailliau   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spinal Control of Locomotion: Individual Neurons, Their Circuits and Functions

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Systematic research on the physiological and anatomical characteristics of spinal cord interneurons along with their functional output has evolved for more than one century.
Marie-Pascale Côté, Lynda M. Murray, Lynda M. Murray, Maria Knikou, Maria Knikou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source