Results 31 to 40 of about 146,748 (304)

Cell-type-specific synaptic modulation of mAChR on SST and PV interneurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist, scopolamine, has been shown to have a rapid antidepressant effect. And it is believed that GABAergic interneurons play a crucial role in this action.
Huanxin Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical and molecular properties of long descending propriospinal neurons in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Long descending propriospinal neurons (LDPNs) are interneurons that form direct connections between cervical and lumbar spinal circuits. LDPNs are involved in interlimb coordination and are important mediators of functional recovery after spinal cord ...
Boyle, Kieran   +8 more
core   +1 more source

An Interneuron Circuit Reproducing Essential Spectral Features of Field Potentials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of the following article: Reinoud Maex, ‘An Interneuron Circuit Reproducing Essential Spectral Features of Field Potentials’, Neural Computation, March 2018. Under embargo until 22 June 2018.
Bracewell R.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural Changes Observed in the Piriform Cortex in a Rat Model of Pre-motor Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Early diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease (PD) offers perhaps, the most promising route to a successful clinical intervention, and the use of an animal model exhibiting symptoms comparable to those observed in PD patients in the early stage of the disease ...
Marco Sancandi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple types of control by identified interneurons in a sensory-activated rhythmic motor pattern. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Modulatory interneurons that can drive central pattern generators (CPGs) are considered as good candidates for decision-making roles in rhythmic behaviors.
Benjamin, Paul R   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Selected issues of GABA metabolism and its potential role in neuropsychiatric disorders.

open access: yesJournal of Medical Science, 2017
This mini review is limited to chosen problems about GABA metabolism mainly in aspect of associated disorders. GABA primarily identified as inhibitory neurotransmitter plays also excitatory function.
Andrzej Kostyrko
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of GABAA receptor subunits δ and α6 mediates tonic inhibition in parvalbumin and somatostatin interneurons in the mouse hippocampus

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic interneurons mediate inhibition in neuronal circuitry and support normal brain function. Consequently, dysregulation of inhibition is implicated in various brain disorders.
Tzu-Hsuan Huang   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane resonance enables stable and robust gamma oscillations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Neuronal mechanisms underlying beta/gamma oscillations (20-80 Hz) are not completely understood. Here, we show that in vivo beta/gamma oscillations in the cat visual cortex sometimes exhibit remarkably stable frequency even when inputs fluctuate ...
Moca, Vasile V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interneurons Scratch an Itch [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2014
Itch is immensely frustrating. Most studies focus on the cause of itch. In this issue of Neuron, Kardon et al. (2014) find that itch can be modulated by inhibitory neurons that produce dynorphin, an endogenous agonist of κ-opioid receptors.
Pereira, Paula Juliana Seadi   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Encoding of Tactile Stimuli by Mechanoreceptors and Interneurons of the Medicinal Leech [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
For many animals processing of tactile information is a crucial task in behavioral contexts like exploration, foraging, and stimulus avoidance. The leech, having infrequent access to food, developed an energy efficient reaction to tactile stimuli ...
Fathiazar, Elham   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

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