Results 31 to 40 of about 13,860 (111)

New cell sources for CAR-based immunotherapy

open access: yesBiomarker Research, 2023
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy, in which a patient’s own T lymphocytes are engineered to recognize and kill cancer cells, has achieved striking success in some hematological malignancies in preclinical and clinical trials, resulting in ...
Marzieh Mazinani, Fatemeh Rahbarizadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Altered thymic differentiation and modulation of arthritis by invariant NKT cells expressing mutant ZAP70

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells can be subsetted based on their cytokine productions. Here the authors show, using Zap70 mutant mice, that interferon-γ secreting (IFN-γ) iNKT cells may be induced by hampered T cell receptor signallings to help ...
Meng Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome and chromatin landscape of iNKT cells are shaped by subset differentiation and antigen exposure

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Invariant natural killer T cells are known to be composed of a number of phenotypic and functionally distinct populations. Here the authors use transcriptomic and epigenomic analysis to further characterize the peripheral iNKT compartment before and ...
Mallory Paynich Murray   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAIT cells regulate NK cell-mediated tumor immunity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells facilitate anti-microbial responses, but their functions in cancer protection is unclear. Here the authors show that activated MAIT cells induce an IFN-γ transcriptome in natural killer (NK) cells and enhance ...
Emma V. Petley   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

RORγt inhibition selectively targets IL-17 producing iNKT and γδ-T cells enriched in Spondyloarthritis patients

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The role of innate T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis (SpA) is not well understood. Here, the authors examine the role of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) and γδ-T cells in SpA and show that disease-derived iNKT and γδ-T cells have ...
Koen Venken   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucosylceramide Synthase Is Involved in Development of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells represent a unique population of CD1d-restricted T lymphocytes expressing an invariant T cell receptor encoded by Vα14-Jα18 and Vα24-Jα18 gene segments in mice and humans, respectively.
Zoran V. Popovic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invariant natural killer T cells are functionally impaired in patients with systemic sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a potentially fatal autoimmune disease that leads to extensive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are potent immunoregulatory T lymphocytes being able to orchestrate ...
Ann-Christin Pecher   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the Power of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a distinct subset of innate-like lymphocytes bearing an invariant T-cell receptor, through which they recognize lipid antigens presented by monomorphic CD1d molecules. Upon activation, iNKT cells are capable of
Melissa Bedard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulatory Function of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesClinical and Developmental Immunology, 2012
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease with complex immunological and clinical manifestations. Multiple organ failure in SLE can be caused by immune dysfunction and deposition of autoantibodies.
Yi-Ping Chuang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Autophagy in iNKT Cell Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
CD1d-restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like T cells that express an invariant T cell receptor (TCR) α-chain and recognize self and foreign glycolipid antigens.
Guan Yang, John P. Driver, Luc Van Kaer
doaj   +1 more source

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