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Lipid Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Chemistry, 2010
The interpretation electrical phenomena in biomembranes is usually based on the assumption that the experimentally found discrete ion conduction events are due to a particular class of proteins called ion channels while the lipid membrane is considered ...
Heimburg, Thomas
core   +5 more sources

Effect of channel block on the spiking activity of excitable membranes in a stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model [PDF]

open access: yesPHYSICAL BIOLOGY 1, pp. 61-66 (2004), 2006
The influence of intrinsic channel noise on the spontaneous spiking activity of poisoned excitable membrane patches is studied by use of a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin-Huxley model. Internal noise stemming from the stochastic dynamics of individual ion channels is known to affect the collective properties of the whole ion channel cluster ...
Chow C C   +17 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Ion exchange phase transitions in "doped" water--filled channels [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 73, 051205 (2006), 2005
Ion transport through narrow water--filled channels is impeded by a high electrostatic barrier. The latter originates from the large ratio of the dielectric constants of the water and a surrounding media. We show that ``doping'', i.e. immobile charges attached to the walls of the channel, substantially reduces the barrier. This explains why most of the
A. Kamenev   +8 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Tuning ion coordination preferences to enable selective permeation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Potassium (K-) channels catalyze K+ ion permeation across cellular membranes while simultaneously discriminating their permeation over Na+ ions by more than a factor of a thousand. Structural studies show bare K+ ions occupying the narrowest channel regions in a state of high coordination by all 8 surrounding oxygen ligands from the channel walls.
Aqvist   +30 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Comparison of Langevin and Markov channel noise models for neuronal signal generation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The stochastic opening and closing of voltage-gated ion channels produces noise in neurons. The effect of this noise on the neuronal performance has been modelled using either approximate or Langevin model, based on stochastic differential equations or an exact model, based on a Markov process model of channel gating.
A. L. Hodgkin   +15 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Pharmacological Characterization of a Recombinant Mitochondrial ROMK2 Potassium Channel Expressed in Bacteria and Reconstituted in Planar Lipid Bilayers

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
In the inner mitochondrial membrane, several potassium channels that play a role in cell life and death have been identified. One of these channels is the ATP-regulated potassium channel (mitoKATP).
Milena Krajewska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ION CHANNELS [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2007
ALEXANDER, S.P.H., MATHIE, A. & PETERS, J.A. (2007). Guide to Receptors and Channels (GRAC), 2nd edition (2007 revision). Br. J. Pharmacol., 150 (Suppl. 1), S1–S168.
S P H Alexander   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Alternative Targets for Modulators of Mitochondrial Potassium Channels

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Mitochondrial potassium channels control potassium influx into the mitochondrial matrix and thus regulate mitochondrial membrane potential, volume, respiration, and synthesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Antoni Wrzosek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Isomerization of (E)-Anethole to (Z)-Anethole

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Natural product (E)-anethole was isomerized to (Z)-anethole in a photocatalytic reaction. For this purpose, a self-designed cheap photoreactor was constructed.
Marvin Korff   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the Large-Conductance Ca2+-Regulated Potassium Channel in Mitochondria of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Mitochondria play a key role in energy metabolism within the cell. Potassium channels such as ATP-sensitive, voltage-gated or large-conductance Ca2+-regulated channels have been described in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Aleksandra Sek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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