Results 61 to 70 of about 4,169 (171)
Itaconate alleviates diet-induced obesity via activation of brown adipocyte thermogenesis
Summary: Despite medical advances, there remains an unmet need for better treatment of obesity. Itaconate, a product of the decarboxylation of the tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate cis-aconitate, plays a regulatory role in both metabolism and ...
Zihan Yu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Batteries From Reused, Recycled, and Surplus Materials
Batteries can become more circular by combining reuse, direct recycling, metallurgical recovery, and material sourcing from industrial surplus streams. This Review highlights how recycled and waste‐derived metals, carbons, polymers, electrolytes, and active materials can be reintegrated into current and emerging batteries, while emphasizing design ...
Jing Yu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Palmitic Acid Promotes Antiviral Innate Immunity via ZDHHC20‐Mediated CMPK2 Palmitoylation
Metabolites have important functions in innate immune activation and regulation. Wang et al. uncover metabolic regulation of antiviral immunity through CMPK2 palmitoylation, which regulates CMPK2 mitochondrial localization and is promoted by ZDHHC20 but reversed by PPT1, inhibition of which antagonizes viral infection in mice.
Yujia Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
4-Octyl itaconate inhibits aerobic glycolysis by targeting GAPDH to exert anti-inflammatory effects
Redirection of the TCA cycle intermediate aconitate to itaconate production has anti-inflammatory effects. Here the authors show that the itaconate derivative 4-octyl-itaconate is anti-inflammatory partly as a result of inhibiting GAPDH enzymatic ...
Shan-Ting Liao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Dynamic mechanical and dielectric behaviour of poly(dibenzyl itaconate), and poly(diethylphenyl itaconate) were studied. The study was performed by determining the components of the complex relaxation modulus E∗ and the complex dielectric permittivity e∗.
Calleja, RD +3 more
openaire +6 more sources
After spinal cord injury, adult microglia remain persistently activated with chronic PRMT6 (protein arginine methyltransferase 6) upregulation. Prmt6 deficiency or inhibition reestablishes microglial homeostasis and promotes a scar‐limited repairment, enhancing axonal regrowth.
Weilin Peng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Our study objective was to identify serum protein signatures associated with progression to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and response to abatacept in at‐risk individuals. Methods A total of 440 serum samples from 118 APIPPRA (Arthritis Prevention In the Preclinical Phase of RA with Abatacept) study participants were selected from baseline to RA ...
Marianna Jasenecova +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Itaconate-producing neutrophils regulate local and systemic inflammation following trauma
Modulation of the immune response to initiate and halt the inflammatory process occurs both at the site of injury as well as systemically. Due to the evolving role of cellular metabolism in regulating cell fate and function, tendon injuries that undergo ...
Janna L. Crossley +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Microglial Mitochondrial Dysfunction: The Storm Center of Post‐Stroke Neuroinflammation
Stroke disrupts microglial mitochondrial homeostasis, leading to acute damage and metabolic dysfunction that amplify pro‐inflammatory signaling. Although quality control mechanisms initiate protective responses, persistent stress overwhelms them. The resulting imbalance drives a self‐reinforcing neuroinflammatory storm that exacerbates secondary brain ...
Ruchong Fan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Itaconate has emerged as a critical immunoregulatory metabolite. Here, we examined the therapeutic potential of itaconate in atherosclerosis. We found that both itaconate and the enzyme that synthesizes it, aconitate decarboxylase 1 (Acod1, also known as
Jianrui Song +11 more
doaj +1 more source

