Results 51 to 60 of about 15,656 (252)

Concerted action of kinesins KIF5B and KIF13B promotes efficient secretory vesicle transport to microtubule plus ends

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Intracellular transport relies on multiple kinesins, but it is poorly understood which kinesins are present on particular cargos, what their contributions are and whether they act simultaneously on the same cargo.
Andrea Serra-Marques   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinesins in Mammalian Spermatogenesis and Germ Cell Transport

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
In mammalian testes, the apical cytoplasm of each Sertoli cell holds up to several dozens of germ cells, especially spermatids that are transported up and down the seminiferous epithelium. The blood-testis barrier (BTB) established by neighboring Sertoli
Mingxia Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular transport driven by cytoskeletal motors: General mechanisms and defects

open access: yes, 2015
Cells are strongly out-of-equilibrium systems driven by continuous energy supply. They carry out many vital functions requiring active transport of various ingredients and organelles, some being small, others being large.
Appert-Rolland, Cecile   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Altered chemomechanical coupling causes impaired motility of the kinesin-4 motors KIF27 and KIF7. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Kinesin-4 motors play important roles in cell division, microtubule organization, and signaling. Understanding how motors perform their functions requires an understanding of their mechanochemical and motility properties.
Blasius, T Lynne   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Intercompartmental communication in senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Senescent cells experience structural changes in the plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, lysosomes, nucleus, and cytoskeleton. These alterations disrupt crosstalk among cellular compartments, impairing vesicular trafficking, contact sites, and molecular flow.
Krystyna Mazan‐Mamczarz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An open source LABVIEW platform for simulating image series of fluorescent microtubules in gliding assays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We describe an open-source LabVIEW software platform for generating simulated images of microtubules in gliding motility assays.
Lawrence J. Herskowitz, Steven J. Koch
core   +2 more sources

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface topography of microtubule walls decorated with monomeric and dimeric kinesin constructs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The surface topography of opened-up microtubule walls (sheets) decorated with monomeric and dimeric kinesin motor domains was investigated by freeze-drying and unidirectional metal shadowing.
Doerhoefer, Monika   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of ciliary homeostasis by intraflagellar transport-independent kinesins

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Cilia are highly conserved eukaryotic organelles that protrude from the cell surface and are involved in sensory perception, motility, and signaling.
Lin Li, Jie Ran
doaj   +1 more source

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