Results 11 to 20 of about 3,159 (153)

Monopolin subunit Csm1 associates with MIND complex to establish monopolar attachment of sister kinetochores at meiosis I. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
Sexually reproducing organisms halve their cellular ploidy during gametogenesis by undergoing a specialized form of cell division known as meiosis. During meiosis, a single round of DNA replication is followed by two rounds of nuclear divisions (referred
Sourav Sarkar   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Keeping kinetochores on track

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2012
The multiple functions of kinetochores are reflected in their complex composition, with over a hundred different proteins, which self-associate in several functional subcomplexes. Most of these kinetochore proteins were identified over the last 10-12 years using a combination of genetic, cell biological, biochemical, and bioinformatic approaches in ...
Patrick Meraldi, Meraldi, Patrick
openaire   +6 more sources

The life and miracles of kinetochores [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2009
Kinetochores are large protein assemblies built on chromosomal loci named centromeres. The main functions of kinetochores can be grouped under four modules. The first module, in the inner kinetochore, contributes a sturdy interface with centromeric chromatin. The second module, the outer kinetochore, contributes a microtubule-binding interface.
Santaguida, Stefano, Musacchio, Andrea
openaire   +5 more sources

CKAP5 stabilizes CENP-E at kinetochores by regulating microtubule-chromosome attachments

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Stabilization of microtubule plus end-directed kinesin CENP-E at the metaphase kinetochores is important for chromosome alignment, but its mechanism remains unclear.
R Bhagya Lakshmi   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Ndc80 complex targets Bod1 to human mitotic kinetochores [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2017
Regulation of protein phosphatase activity by endogenous protein inhibitors is an important mechanism to control protein phosphorylation in cells. We recently identified Biorientation defective 1 (Bod1) as a small protein inhibitor of protein phosphatase
Katharina Schleicher   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Adventures of the undead at kinetochores [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2021
At the metaphase-to-anaphase transition, phosphatase activity feeds back to reverse early mitotic phosphorylation events. Our recent work indicates that the pseudokinase domain of the spindle checkpoint protein BUB1 (Budding Uninhibited by Benzimidazoles
Sabine Elowe
doaj   +3 more sources

Bub1 is a fission yeast kinetochore scaffold protein, and is sufficient to recruit other spindle checkpoint proteins to ectopic sites on chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The spindle checkpoint delays anaphase onset until all chromosomes have attached in a bi-polar manner to the mitotic spindle. Mad and Bub proteins are recruited to unattached kinetochores, and generate diffusible anaphase inhibitors.
Rischitor, Patricia E   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2014
A critical requirement for mitosis is the distribution of genetic material to the two daughter cells. The central player in this process is the macromolecular kinetochore structure, which binds to both chromosomal DNA and spindle microtubule polymers to direct chromosome alignment and segregation. This review will discuss the key kinetochore activities
openaire   +2 more sources

Bod1, a novel kinetochore protein required for chromosome biorientation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We have combined the proteomic analysis of Xenopus laevis in vitro–assembled chromosomes with RNA interference and live cell imaging in HeLa cells to identify novel factors required for proper chromosome segregation. The first of these is Bod1, a protein
McClelland, Sarah E.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Sds22 regulates aurora B activity and microtubule-kinetochore interactions at mitosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We have studied Sds22, a conserved regulator of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activity, and determined its role in modulating the activity of aurora B kinase and kinetochore-microtubule inter-actions.
DeLuca, Jennifer G.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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