Results 41 to 50 of about 2,975 (220)

Kisspeptin and seasonality in sheep [PDF]

open access: yesPeptides, 2009
Sheep are seasonal breeders, experiencing a period of reproductive quiescence during spring and early summer. During the non-breeding period, kisspeptin expression in the arcuate nucleus is markedly reduced. This strongly suggests that the mechanisms that control seasonal changes in reproductive function involve kisspeptin neurons.
Clarke, I.J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sexually dimorphic pubertal development and adipose tissue kisspeptin dysregulation in the obese and preeclamptic-like BPH/5 mouse model offspring

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Preeclampsia (PE) is a devastating hypertensive disorder of pregnancy closely linked to obesity. Long-term adverse outcomes may occur in offspring from preeclamptic pregnancies.
Viviane C. L. Gomes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutual interaction of kisspeptin, estrogen and bone morphogenetic protein-4 activity in GnRH regulation by GT1-7 cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Reproduction is integrated by interaction of neural and hormonal signals converging on hypothalamic neurons for controlling gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH).
Glidewell-Kenney, Christine   +9 more
core   +1 more source

KISS1 and KISS1R expression in the human and rat carotid body and superior cervical ganglion

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2011
KISS1 and its receptor, KISS1R, have both been found to be expressed in central nervous system, but few data are present in the literature about their distribution in peripheral nervous structures.
A. Porzionato   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Coevolution of Neuropeptides Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone and Kisspeptin with their Cognate G Protein-Coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The neuropeptides gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and kisspeptin (KiSS), and their receptors gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) and kisspeptin receptor (KiSSR) play key roles in vertebrate reproduction.
Dong-Kyu Kim   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pacemaking kisspeptin neurons [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, 2013
New findings What is the topic for this review?This review focuses on analysis of the electrophysiological properties of hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons. What advances does it highlight?Molecular and cellular electrophysiological analysis of kisspeptin neurons reveals that they express the critical pacemaker channels for generating burst‐firing ...
Martin J, Kelly   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Kisspeptins inhibit human airway smooth muscle proliferation

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Sex and gender disparity in asthma is recognized and suggests a modulatory role for sex steroids, particularly estrogen. However, there is a dichotomous role for estrogen in airway remodeling, making it unclear whether sex hormones are protective or ...
Niyati A. Borkar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kisspeptins modulate the biology of multiple populations of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons during embryogenesis and adulthood in zebrafish (Danio rerio). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Kisspeptin1 (product of the Kiss1 gene) is the key neuropeptide that gates puberty and maintains fertility by regulating the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system in mammals.
Yali Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of neurokinin B in the control of female puberty and Its modulation by metabolic status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
[Abstract] Human genetic studies have revealed that neurokinin B (NKB) and its receptor, neurokinin-3 receptor (NK3R), are essential elements for normal reproduction; however, the precise role of NKB–NK3R signaling in the initiation of puberty remains ...
Castellano, Juan M.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Kisspeptin: Beyond the Brain [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2015
The hypothalamic-based kisspeptin-signaling system is a major positive regulator of the neuroendocrine-reproductive axis in mammals. During the last decade, major advances have been made in understanding how this signaling system is regulated and how it can be manipulated clinically to achieve beneficial outcomes in treating sex steroid-dependent ...
Moshmi, Bhattacharya, Andy V, Babwah
openaire   +2 more sources

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