Results 61 to 70 of about 1,992 (211)

Potential roles for the kisspeptin/kisspeptin receptor system in implantation and placentation [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction Update, 2018
Initially identified as suppressors of metastasis in various types of cancer, kisspeptins are a family of neuropeptides that are key regulators of the mammalian reproductive axis. Accumulating evidence has shown that kisspeptin is able to control both the pulsatile and surge GnRH release, playing fundamental roles in female reproduction, which include ...
Kai-Lun Hu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biochemical profiling and symptomatology of androgen deficiency in males with cluster headache: A prospective case–control study

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives/Background Cluster headache (CH) has historically been considered a male‐dominated disorder, suggesting a role for androgens in its pathophysiology. We aimed to evaluate hormone profiles and symptoms of androgen deficiency in CH.
Willemijn C. Naber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kisspeptin and Clinical Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The hypothalamic hormone GnRH has traditionally been viewed as a central driver of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Pulsatile GnRH release is required for pulsatile gonadotropin secretion, which then modulates gonadal steroid feedback and brings about full fertility in the adult.
Letícia Gontijo, Silveira   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Seasonal Variation in the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Response to Kisspeptin in Sheep: Possible Kisspeptin Regulation of the Kisspeptin Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroendocrinology, 2012
Kisspeptin signaling in the hypothalamus appears critical for the onset of puberty and driving the reproductive axis. In sheep, reproduction is seasonal, being activated by short days and inhibited by long days. During the non-breeding (anestrous) season, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotropin secretion is reduced, as is the expression ...
Qun, Li   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Markers of Genetic Variation in Blue Gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus) as a Model for Labyrinth Fish

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Markers of genetic variation between species are important for both applied and basic research. Here, various genes of the blue gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus, suborder Anabantoidei, a model labyrinth fish), many of them involved in growth and ...
Gad Degani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome, formerly polycystic ovary syndrome, with emphasis on endocrine and metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular risk

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), previously known as polycystic ovary syndrome, affects 10%–13% of women of reproductive age and remains underdiagnosed despite its substantial health burden. The introduction of the new PMOS nomenclature in 2026 reflects a fundamental shift in understanding the condition as a lifelong endocrine ...
Maria Forslund   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic kisspeptin and kisspeptin receptors: Species variation in reproduction and reproductive behaviours

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 2022
Kisspeptin, encoded by the KISS1 gene, was first discovered as a potential metastasis suppressor gene. The prepro-kisspeptin precursor is cleaved into shorter mature bioactive peptides of varying sizes that bind to the G protein-coupled receptor GPR54 (=KISS1R).
Mageswary Sivalingam, Ishwar S. Parhar
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of ghrelin on Kiss-1 and KissR gene transcription and insulin secretion in rat islets of Langerhans and CRI-D2 cell line [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2017
Objective(s): Ghrelin is a peptide hormone that has been shown to have numerous central and peripheral effects. The central effects including GH secretion, food intake, and energy homeostasis are partly mediated by Kiss1- KissR signaling pathway. Ghrelin
Mandana Mahmoodzaeh Sagheb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microvascular endothelial function is blunted in postmenopausal females with frequent hot flushes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hot flushes of menopause are associated with elevated blood pressure (BP) and diminished macrovascular endothelial function, an initiating factor in the onset of atherosclerosis. Whether microvascular endothelial function is impaired in females with hot flushes, however, remains unknown.
William Stokes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Kisspeptin in Sexual Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Reproductive Medicine, 2019
AbstractSexual behavior is essential for the perpetuation of a species. In female rodents, mate preference and lordosis behavior depend heavily on the integration of olfactory cues into the neuroendocrine brain, yet its underlying neural circuits are not well understood.
Hellier, Vincent   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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