Results 11 to 20 of about 19,477 (272)
Yarrowia lipolytica yeast are able to produce kynurenic acid—a very valuable compound acting as a neuroprotective and antioxidant agent in humans. The recent data proved the existence of the kynurenine biosynthesis pathway in this yeast cells.
Magdalena Rakicka-Pustułka +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Renal tubular secretion mediated by organic anion transporters (OATs) and the multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (MRP4) is an important means of drug and toxin excretion. Unfortunately, there are no biomarkers to evaluate their function.
Yanrong Ma +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Reducing brain kynurenic acid synthesis precludes kynurenine-induced sleep disturbances. [PDF]
Rentschler KM +8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Summary: Background: Epileptic (previously infantile) spasms is the most common epileptic encephalopathy occurring during infancy and is frequently associated with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Jingya Yan +22 more
doaj +1 more source
Abnormal Activation of Tryptophan-Kynurenine Pathway in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
BackgroundWomen with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) suffer from dysfunctional metabolism and studies have reported increased levels of tryptophan in patients with PCOS.
Siyu Wang +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Measurement of kynurenine pathway metabolites by tandem mass spectrometry
Objectives: Recent studies have shown that derangements in kynurenine pathway metabolite levels are associated with various pathologies such as neurodegenerative diseases, schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer ...
Sedat Abusoglu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
In children, tick-borne encephalitis and neuroborreliosis are common infections affecting the central nervous system. As inflammatory pathways including cytokine expression are activated in these children and appear to be of importance for outcome, we ...
Ronny Wickström +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Monosodium glutamate induces behaviors thought to reflect headache and nausea in rats. We explored the effects of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist (2R)-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid, the inotropic glutamate receptor antagonist kynurenic acid,
Tarique Benbow +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The topical inflammatory soup can model the inflammation of the dura mater causing hypersensitivity and activation of the trigeminal system, a phenomenon present in migraineurs.
Eleonóra Spekker +7 more
doaj +1 more source
“Kynurenine switch” and obesity
Aim. To assess the concentrations of bacterial and eukaryotic metabolites mainly involved in indole, kynurenine, and serotonin pathways of tryptophan metabolism in a cohort of patients with obesity. Materials and methods.
A. V. Shestopalov +9 more
doaj +1 more source

