Results 101 to 110 of about 80,968 (287)
The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley +1 more source
, 2014 Background There is a proven relationship between obesity and several cancers including breast, endometrium, colorectal, and esophagus. With the increasing incidence of both obesity and thyroid cancer, we designed the present study to investigate a ...
Elwafa, RA +3 more
core
The Role of Dietary Components in Leptin Resistance [PDF]
Advances in Nutrition, 2012 Leptin resistance has been defined as reduced or absent responsiveness to the feeding and body weight inhibitory effects of the hormone in obese individuals compared with normal (lean) controls. Classically, leptin resistance has been associated with increased body fat and circulating leptin levels, and the effect is thought to contribute to the ...
openaire +2 more sources
Med Research, EarlyView.This review summarizes the immuno‐inflammatory mechanisms driving the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), extending beyond the traditional view of OA as a purely degenerative disease to incorporate immune cell infiltration, inflammatory factor release, and the formation of a chronic low‐grade inflammatory microenvironment.
Qingqiang Lei +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Open Medicine, 2014 Cardiovascular risk of prediabetes is still subject to controversies. We analyzed the associations between insulin resistance, adipokines and incipient atherosclerosis estimated by intima-media thickness (IMT) in a cross-sectional study on 122 ...
Mihai Bogdan Mircea +3 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2002 Background-The mechanisms by which obesity increases the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) are poorly understood. In experimental models, leptin, a hormone produced by adipose tissue, has been shown adversely to affect vascular health.
Kattenhorn, M +7 more
core
When the Scale Drops: Pathways to Weight Loss in Parkinson's Disease and Future Directions
Movement Disorders, EarlyView.Abstract Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is classically defined by its motor features, non‐motor symptoms exert a substantial and often under‐recognized influence on disease trajectory. Among these, weight loss has long been observed in PD and other neurodegenerative disorders, yet the mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Ellie D. Gabriel +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Model of homocysteine-induced leptin resistance.
, 2022 High concentrations of homocysteine trigger ER stress and inhibit the phosphorylation and transcriptional activity of STAT3 regulated by the anti-obesity hormone leptin.
Michiko Yoshii (14253351) +8 more
core +1 more source
Effectiveness and Safety of Setmelanotide in a Patient With a Heterozygous PCSK1 Deficiency
Obesity, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Setmelanotide, a melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) agonist, is a promising pharmacological treatment option for people with rare monogenic obesity conditions affecting the leptin‐melanocortin signaling pathway, including proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1) gene mutations.
Ellina Lytvyak +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective The lipid droplet–associated hydrolase (LDAH) is a lipid droplet–associated protein with an uncharacterized role in human adipose tissue (AT) and obesity; we aimed to investigate its role in human AT and its relevance for childhood obesity.
Claudia Vales‐Villamarín +4 more
wiley +1 more source