Results 101 to 110 of about 134,529 (291)
Correlation Analysis of Body Weight with Insulin Resistance and Leptin Levels in Farm Workers
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)Insulin resistance is a pathological condition resulting from impaired insulin response which causes increased insulin production as a form of compensation from pancreatic beta cells. A stable body weight can prevent insulin resistance and excessive body
Naurah Nazihah Azzalina +2 more
doaj +1 more source
New pharmacological perspectives for the leptin receptor in the treatment of obesity
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2014 After its discovery in 1994, leptin became the great hope as an anti-obesity treatment based on its ability to reduce food intake and increase energy expenditure.
Clara eRoujeau +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ironing out the details: Untangling dietary iron and genetic background in diabetes [PDF]
, 2018 The search for genetic risk factors in type-II diabetes has been hindered by a failure to consider dietary variables. Dietary nutrients impact metabolic disease risk and severity and are essential to maintaining metabolic health.
Lawson, Heather A, Miranda, Mario A
core +2 more sources
The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley +1 more source
Inflammatory Response as a Mechanism of Perinatal Programming: Long-term Impact on Pulmonary and Renal Function? [PDF]
, 2012 RATIONALE: Temporal changes in the fetal environment, such as malnutrition and placental insufficiency induce intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and lead to a permanent changes of physiological processes later in life.
Alejandre Alcázar, Miguel Angel
core
Chronic glucocorticoid-rich milieu and liver dysfunction [PDF]
, 2016 We investigated the impact of chronic hypercorticosteronemia (due to neonatal monosodium L-glutamate, MSG, and treatment) on liver oxidative stress (OS), inflammation, and carbohydrate/lipid metabolism in adult male rats.
Castro, María Cecilia +7 more
core +6 more sources
Circumventing leptin resistance for weight control [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2001 In the avalanche of recent information on the brain's control of energy homeostasis and the pathophysiology of obesity, there are two outstanding insights. One is enhanced knowledge of the neuroanatomy and neurochemistry of various components of the appetite regulation and energy expenditure networks in the hypothalamus, and the other is ...
openaire +2 more sources
Med Research, EarlyView.White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
LEPTIN AND OBESITY – NEUROENDOCRINE , METABOLIC AND ATHEROGENIC EFFECTS OF LEPTIN
Zdravniški Vestnik, 2003 Background. Leptin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that was recently discovered. Leptin and leptin resistance play an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity.
Mišo Šabovič, Alenka Mavri
doaj
Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases
Med Research, EarlyView.Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo +8 more
wiley +1 more source