Results 21 to 30 of about 123,274 (290)

Extracellular vesicles-released parathyroid hormone-related protein from Lewis lung carcinoma induces lipolysis and adipose tissue browning in cancer cachexia

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Cancer cachexia is a metabolic disorder characterized by skeletal muscle wasting and white adipose tissue browning. Specific functions of several hormones, growth factors, and cytokines derived from tumors can trigger cachexia.
Wenjun Hu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of pre-exercise carbohydrate consumption on metabolism during exercise [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It is well documented that consuming carbohydrates (CHO) prior to exercise has been shown to alter metabolism. There are many ways that CHO ingestion affects substrate utilization and blood glucose dynamics at the start of exercise.
Montzingo, Luke James
core   +1 more source

Rapid orbital lipolysis associated with critical illness and colectomy

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2021
Orbital lipolysis typically develops in the setting of a chronic catabolic state. The acute development and rapid progression of orbital lipolysis are much less commonly described.
Joy Li, AB   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome is linked to functions of peripheral immune cells in transition cows during excessive lipolysis

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background Postpartum dairy cows experiencing excessive lipolysis are prone to severe immunosuppression. Despite the extensive understanding of the gut microbial regulation of host immunity and metabolism, its role during excessive lipolysis in cows is ...
Fengfei Gu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dependence of rates of lipolysis, esterification, and free fatty acid release in isolated fat cells on age, cell size, and nutritional state

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1973
Rates of lipolysis, esterification, and free fatty acid release were estimated in isolated epididymal fat cells prepared from rats fed either ad lib. or with a restricted caloric intake.
Michael F. Reardon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of adipocyte lipolysis [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Research Reviews, 2014
In adipocytes the hydrolysis of TAG to produce fatty acids and glycerol under fasting conditions or times of elevated energy demands is tightly regulated by neuroendocrine signals, resulting in the activation of lipolytic enzymes. Among the classic regulators of lipolysis, adrenergic stimulation and the insulin-mediated control of lipid mobilisation ...
Gema, Frühbeck   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adiponectin Deficiency Impairs Maternal Metabolic Adaptation to Pregnancy in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hypoadiponectinemia has been widely observed in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). To investigate the causal role of hypoadiponectinemia in GDM, adiponectin gene knockout (Adipoq-/- ) and wild-type (WT) mice were crossed to produce ...
Hay, William W   +6 more
core   +1 more source

DHA induces adipocyte lipolysis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2023
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is a biologically active fatty acid that reduces the accumulation of lipids. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this process, particularly in fish, is not well understood. Recent studies show that endoplasmic reticulum
Xiaocheng Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that play a key role in metabolic adaptations during stress, such as fasting and starvation, in order to maintain plasma glucose levels.
Harris, Charles A   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Suppression of adipose lipolysis by long-chain fatty acid analogs

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2012
Agonist-induced lipolysis of adipose fat is robustly inhibited by insulin or by feedback inhibition by the long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) produced during lipolysis. However, the mode of action of LCFA in suppressing adipose lipolysis is not clear.
Bella Kalderon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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