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Cancer cachexia is a metabolic disorder characterized by skeletal muscle wasting and white adipose tissue browning. Specific functions of several hormones, growth factors, and cytokines derived from tumors can trigger cachexia.
Wenjun Hu +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of pre-exercise carbohydrate consumption on metabolism during exercise [PDF]
It is well documented that consuming carbohydrates (CHO) prior to exercise has been shown to alter metabolism. There are many ways that CHO ingestion affects substrate utilization and blood glucose dynamics at the start of exercise.
Montzingo, Luke James
core +1 more source
Rapid orbital lipolysis associated with critical illness and colectomy
Orbital lipolysis typically develops in the setting of a chronic catabolic state. The acute development and rapid progression of orbital lipolysis are much less commonly described.
Joy Li, AB +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Postpartum dairy cows experiencing excessive lipolysis are prone to severe immunosuppression. Despite the extensive understanding of the gut microbial regulation of host immunity and metabolism, its role during excessive lipolysis in cows is ...
Fengfei Gu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Rates of lipolysis, esterification, and free fatty acid release were estimated in isolated epididymal fat cells prepared from rats fed either ad lib. or with a restricted caloric intake.
Michael F. Reardon +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of adipocyte lipolysis [PDF]
In adipocytes the hydrolysis of TAG to produce fatty acids and glycerol under fasting conditions or times of elevated energy demands is tightly regulated by neuroendocrine signals, resulting in the activation of lipolytic enzymes. Among the classic regulators of lipolysis, adrenergic stimulation and the insulin-mediated control of lipid mobilisation ...
Gema, Frühbeck +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Adiponectin Deficiency Impairs Maternal Metabolic Adaptation to Pregnancy in Mice. [PDF]
Hypoadiponectinemia has been widely observed in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). To investigate the causal role of hypoadiponectinemia in GDM, adiponectin gene knockout (Adipoq-/- ) and wild-type (WT) mice were crossed to produce ...
Hay, William W +6 more
core +1 more source
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is a biologically active fatty acid that reduces the accumulation of lipids. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this process, particularly in fish, is not well understood. Recent studies show that endoplasmic reticulum
Xiaocheng Huang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology. [PDF]
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that play a key role in metabolic adaptations during stress, such as fasting and starvation, in order to maintain plasma glucose levels.
Harris, Charles A +2 more
core +2 more sources
Suppression of adipose lipolysis by long-chain fatty acid analogs
Agonist-induced lipolysis of adipose fat is robustly inhibited by insulin or by feedback inhibition by the long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) produced during lipolysis. However, the mode of action of LCFA in suppressing adipose lipolysis is not clear.
Bella Kalderon +5 more
doaj +1 more source

