Results 21 to 30 of about 6,137 (162)

The regulation, function, and role of lipophagy, a form of selective autophagy, in metabolic disorders

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Autophagy is a conserved method of quality control in which cytoplasmic contents are degraded via lysosomes. Lipophagy, a form of selective autophagy and a novel type of lipid metabolism, has recently received much attention.
Sheng Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipophagy: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications in Hepatic Lipid Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2023
The liver is the most significant metabolic organ in the body and plays an important role in lipid metabolism. Liver lipid metabolism disorders cause hepatic diseases such as hepatitis, hepatic cirrhosis, and hepatoma.
Sai Feng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zika virus infection triggers lipophagy by stimulating the AMPK-ULK1 signaling in human hepatoma cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a globally transmitted mosquito-borne pathogen, and no effective treatment or vaccine is available yet. Lipophagy, a selective autophagy targeting lipid droplets (LDs), is an emerging subject in cellular lipid metabolism and energy ...
Zhao-Ling Qin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise and dietary intervention ameliorate high-fat diet-induced NAFLD and liver aging by inducing lipophagy

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Exercise and dietary intervention are currently available strategies to treat nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), while the underlying mechanism remains controversial.
Yu Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipophagy: a new player in CNS disorders

open access: yes, 2021
Lipophagy is the process of selective degradation of lipid droplets (LDs) by autophagy. Several studies have highlighted the importance of lipophagy in regulating cellular lipid levels in various tissues and disease conditions.
HENDRIKS, Jerome   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Macrophage Lipophagy in Reverse Cholesterol Transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Macrophage cholesterol efflux is a central step in reverse cholesterol transport, which helps to maintain cholesterol homeostasis and to reduce atherosclerosis.
Mi-Ni Lee, Goo Taeg Oh, Se-Jin Jeong
core   +2 more sources

Macrophage Lipid Homeostasis Drives IVDD via a Senescence-Dependent Impairment of Efferocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Prolif
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) has been a leading cause of low back pain and lacks disease‐modifying therapies. Although dysregulated disc lipid metabolism is implicated, its impact on the immune microenvironment, particularly macrophages, remains unknown.
Wang J   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Lipophagy-derived fatty acids undergo extracellular efflux via lysosomal exocytosis

open access: yes, 2020
The autophagic degradation of lipid droplets (LDs), termed lipophagy, is a major mechanism that contributes to lipid turnover in numerous cell types. While numerous factors, including nutrient deprivation or overexpression of PNPLA2/ATGL (patatin-like ...
Michael Lopresti (3351341)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

AMPK and vacuole-associated Atg14p orchestrate μ-lipophagy for energy production and long-term survival under glucose starvation

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Dietary restriction increases the longevity of many organisms, but the cell signaling and organellar mechanisms underlying this capability are unclear. We demonstrate that to permit long-term survival in response to sudden glucose depletion, yeast cells ...
Arnold Y Seo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quercetin enhances fatty acid β-oxidation by inducing lipophagy in AML12 hepatocytes

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Recent evidence demonstrated that chronic intake of quercetin attenuated hepatic fat accumulation in various animal models of obesity and diabetes. However, whether quercetin has the ability to enhance energy metabolism in hepatocytes and its exact ...
Misato Fukaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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