Progranulin is an autocrine growth factor that promotes proliferation, migration, invasion, and chemoresistance of various cancer cells. These mechanisms mainly depend on the protein kinase B (Akt)/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway.
Kuniaki Yabe +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The TSC Complex-mTORC1 Axis: From Lysosomes to Stress Granules and Back
The tuberous sclerosis protein complex (TSC complex) is a key integrator of metabolic signals and cellular stress. In response to nutrient shortage and stresses, the TSC complex inhibits the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) at the ...
Ulrike Rehbein +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The amino acid transporter SLC36A4 regulates the amino acid pool in retinal pigmented epithelial cells and mediates the mechanistic target of rapamycin, complex 1 signaling. [PDF]
Shang P +15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Arterial wall fibrosis in Takayasu arteritis and its potential for therapeutic modulation
Arterial wall damage in Takayasu arteritis (TAK) can progress despite immunosuppressive therapy. Vascular fibrosis is more prominent in TAK than in giant cell arteritis (GCA).
Durga Prasanna Misra +3 more
doaj +1 more source
mTORC1 links pathology in experimental models of Still’s disease and macrophage activation syndrome
Still’s disease is an inflammatory syndrome linked to the development of further immune dysregulation and hypercytokinaemia termed macrophage activation syndrome.
Zhengping Huang +30 more
doaj +1 more source
GSK3-mediated raptor phosphorylation supports amino acid-dependent Q2 mTORC1-directed signalling [PDF]
The mammalian or mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1 (mTORC1) is a ubiquitously expressed multimeric protein kinase complex that integrates nutrient and growth factor signals for the co-ordinated regulation of cellular metabolism and cell ...
Stretton, Clare +6 more
core +1 more source
The rise of drug-resistant tuberculosis poses a major risk to public health. Statins, which inhibit both cholesterol biosynthesis and protein prenylation branches of the mevalonate pathway, increase anti-tubercular antibiotic efficacy in animal models ...
Natalie Bruiners +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DN200434 Inhibits Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and Prevents Neointima Formation in Mice after Carotid Artery Ligation [PDF]
Background Excessive proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), which contributes to the development of occlusive vascular diseases, requires elevated mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to meet the increased requirements ...
Sudeep Kumar +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of the mTOR/S6K pathway by cellular energy [PDF]
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway integrates positive and negative signals that control cellular growth, metabolism and survival. mTOR exists in two different complexes, mTOR Complex1 and mTOR Complex2.
Kalender, Adem
core +1 more source
RTB101 and immune function in the elderly: Interpreting an unsuccessful clinical trial
The biopharmaceutical company resTORbio, Inc. Recently announced termination of a phase 3 clinical trial evaluating the ability of the drug RTB101 to improve immune function in the elderly.
Matt Kaeberlein
doaj +1 more source

