Results 61 to 70 of about 24,624 (157)

Emerging mechanomedicines informed by mechanotransduction along the integrin–cytoskeleton–nucleus axis

open access: yesAPL Bioengineering
Mechanical forces are fundamental to the formation of normal biological tissues and the maintenance of physiological health. These forces are transmitted from the extracellular environment to the cell interior through cell–cell and cell–ECM interactions,
Yuka Yokoyama   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Nuclear Mechanobiology in Laminopathy

open access: yesCells, 2019
Extracellular mechanical stimuli are translated into biochemical signals inside the cell via mechanotransduction. The nucleus plays a critical role in mechanoregulation, which encompasses mechanosensing and mechanotransduction.
Jungwon Hah, Dong-Hwee Kim
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Connections Between Cellular and Tissue Mechanical Elements and the Importance of Applied Energy in Mechanotransduction in Cancerous Tissue

open access: yesBiomolecules
In the presence of cellular mutations and impaired mechanisms of energy transmission to the attached cells and tissues, excess energy is available to upregulate some of the mechanotransduction pathways that maintain cell and tissue structure and function.
Frederick H. Silver
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanotransduction-immune axis in organ fibrosis: dual regulatory mechanisms and translational therapeutic perspectives

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Organ fibrosis represents a final common pathway of chronic tissue injury, characterized by persistent extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation and progressive loss of organ function.
Chao Lei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PPy‐Coated Wire Actuators for the Micromechanostimulation of Cells: Fabrication and Characterization

open access: yesSmall Science
Cellular mechanotransduction signals play a crucial role in physiological and pathological conditions, including skeletal disorders. Although various systems exist to mechanically stimulate cultured cells, most are constrained by incubator ...
Amaia B. Ortega‐Santos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerin acts as a mechanosensor linking force transmission and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
For cells to respond to mechanical and biochemical cues in their environment, signals from the extracellular environment must be transmitted across the plasma membrane and into the nucleus to create the correct physical, transcriptional, and biochemical ...
Emily Hansen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical control of the alternative splicing factor PTBP1 regulates extracellular matrix stiffness induced proliferation and cell spreading

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Cells sense mechanical cues and convert them into biochemical responses to regulate biological processes such as embryonic development, aging, cellular homeostasis, and disease progression.
Pei-Li Tseng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoantibodies immuno-mechanically modulate platelet contractile force and bleeding risk

open access: yesNature Communications
Altered mechanotransduction has been proposed as a putative mechanism for disease pathophysiology, yet evidence remains scarce. Here we introduce a concept we call single cell immuno-mechanical modulation, which links immunology, integrin biology ...
Oluwamayokun Oshinowo   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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