Results 111 to 120 of about 57,827 (240)

Striking Suture Zone Mismatch Between Nuclear and Mitochondrial Markers in North African Chalcides ocellatus (Squamata: Scincidae)

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 6, Page 795-804, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Linnaean and Wallacean shortfalls remain pervasive even among common and widespread Mediterranean taxa, limiting our understanding of evolutionary history and species boundaries. The Ocellated Skink Chalcides ocellatus complex illustrates this issue, with disputed subspecific taxonomy and deep mitochondrial divergences across North Africa and ...
Paul Doniol‐Valcroze   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curcumin ameliorates oxaliplatin-induced allodynia response and melanocortin downregulation in the spinal cord

open access: yesResearch Results in Pharmacology
Introduction: Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy agent that often causes chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). This effect limits the potential activity and decreases the cancer patient’s quality of life. Melanocortin and transient
Alma Nuril Aliya   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliary Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Health and Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 58, 19 October 2026.
This review systematically delineates the distinct lipid landscapes of ciliary membranes, including the spatial organization of phosphoinositides, cholesterol, and sphingolipids. It elucidates how these lipids orchestrate ciliogenesis, signal transduction, and membrane dynamics in cilia beating, and highlights how their dysregulation drives ...
Zhenzhou Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health‐Related Quality of Life, Everyday Executive Functioning, and Eating Behavior in Adults With Bardet–Biedl Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 10, Page 2279-2288, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare genetic condition with a broad phenotypic spectrum. Knowledge about quality of life, executive functioning, and eating behavior in adults with BBS remains limited. This study aimed to assess health‐related quality of life (HRQoL), everyday executive functioning, and eating behavior in adults with BBS and ...
Cecilie Fremstad Rustad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanocortin 1 receptor genotype: an important determinant of the damage response of melanocytes to ultraviolet radiation

open access: yes, 2010
The melanocortin 1 receptor gene is a main determinant of human pigmentation, and a melanoma susceptibility gene, because its variants that are strongly associated with red hair color increase melanoma risk. To test experimentally the association between
Sartor, Maureen   +31 more
core   +1 more source

A Brain-Melanocortin-Vagus Axis Mediates Adipose Tissue Expansion Independently of Energy Intake

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The melanocortin system is a brain circuit that influences energy balance by regulating energy intake and expenditure. In addition, the brain-melanocortin system controls adipose tissue metabolism to optimize fuel mobilization and storage ...
Jenna Holland   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streamlining Diagnosis of Bardet–Biedl Syndrome: New Diagnostic Algorithm With Updated Criteria

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 10, Page 2181-2198, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Considerable advances have been made in our understanding of Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS), particularly in its core clinical features and molecular genetics, warranting an update to the existing diagnostic criteria framework. Using a rigorous, evidence‐based, and consensus‐driven process, a multidisciplinary group of international experts and ...
Jeremy J. Pomeroy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular changes induced in rat liver by hemorrhage and effects of melanocortin treatment.

open access: yes, 2012
Melanocortin peptides improve hemodynamic parameters and prevent death during severe hemorrhagic shock. In the present research we determined influences of a synthetic melanocortin 1/4 receptor agonist on the molecular changes that occur in rat liver ...
Leonardi P.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Coat Color‐Associated Transcriptomic Differences of Black and White Hortobágyi Racka Sheep Using the RNA‐Seq Technique

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
We compared skin transcriptomes of black‐ and white‐coated Hortobágyi Racka sheep using RNA‐seq to identify coat color‐associated molecular differences. Black‐coated sheep showed coordinated upregulation of melanogenesis and melanosome‐related genes together with pathways linked to redox balance, mitochondrial metabolism, and thermogenesis.
Putri Kusuma Astuti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of Novel Potent and Selective Agonists at the Melanocortin-3 Receptor

open access: yes, 2015
The melanocortin receptors 3 and 4 control energy homeostasis, food-intake behavior, and correlated pathophysiological conditions. The melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) has been broadly investigated.
GRIECO, PAOLO   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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