Results 51 to 60 of about 34,570 (162)

Neuroinflammation-Driven Lymphangiogenesis in CNS Diseases

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
The central nervous system (CNS) undergoes immunosurveillance despite the lack of conventional antigen presenting cells and lymphatic vessels in the CNS parenchyma. Additionally, the CNS is bathed in a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Martin Hsu, Collin Laaker, Matyas Sandor, Zsuzsanna Fabry   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

HD‐tDCS Restores Perivascular AQP4 Polarization via PPARγ Modulation to Enhance Glymphatic Clearance After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HD‐tDCS promotes recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage by enhancing PPARγ‐dependent astrocyte remodeling in a mouse model of ICH. This process suppresses proinflammatory astrocytic activation, restores perivascular AQP4 repolarization, and improves glymphatic influx and efflux, thereby facilitating hematoma and perihematomal edema clearance and ...
Zhiming Li, Yingmei Zhang, Qianqian Tong, Zhitao Gong, Shanyu Zhang, Zhen Qian, Hui Zhang, Qian Yao, Qi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Meningeal Lymphatic and Glymphatic Structures in a Pelagic Delphinid (Delphinus delphis)

Animals
The glymphatic system, an analog of the peripheral lymphatic system in the brain, and the meningeal lymphatic system are critical to central nervous system health.
Olivia N. Jackson, Tiffany F. Keenan, Nathan P. Nelson-Maney, Sentiel A. Rommel, William A. McLellan, D. Ann Pabst, Alexander M. Costidis, Kathleen M. Caron, Dawn N. Kernagis, David S. Rotstein, Victoria G. Thayer, Craig A. Harms, Marina A. Piscitelli-Doshkov, Paul Doshkov, Lorian E. Schweikert, Kara E. Yopak, Molly Braun, Michael S. Tift   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase coupling between eye and brain pulsations is bidirectional and modulated by the parasympathetic system – An fMREye study

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Physiological pulsations driven by cardiac, respiratory, and vasomotor activity are essential for solute transport within perivascular and perineural cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pathways that support brain and eye clearance systems. Previous studies have shown that parasympathetic blockade significantly reduces ocular pulsation power and
Ebrahimi Seyed‐Mohsen, Väyrynen Tommi, Huotari Niko, Saarela Ville, Honkamo Marja, Helakari Heta, Järvelä Matti, Korhonen Vesa, Raitamaa Lauri, Kiviniemi Vesa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term exercise enhances meningeal lymphatic vessel plasticity and drainage in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

Translational Neurodegeneration
Background Meningeal lymphatic drainage is crucial for the clearance of amyloid β (Aβ), supporting the maintenance of brain homeostasis. This makes it a promising therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Yan Chen, Jiachen Cai, Yuzhu She, Xiaoxin He, Hu Feng, Xuewei Li, Yiran Wei, Yi Fan, Wen-e Zhao, Mengmei Yin, Linjuan Yuan, Yuxi Jin, Fengfei Ding, Chengyu Sheng, Junying Gao, Qian Li, Ming Xiao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dorsal skull meningeal lymphatic vessels drain blood-solutes after intracerebral hemorrhage

bioRxiv, 2021
Drainage of intraparenchymal hematoma is crucial for the treatment of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We investigated here the possible function of the meningeal lymphatic vessels (mLVs) in ICH resolution.
Anaïs Virenque, Raz Balin, Francesco M. Noe   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Melioidosis in companion animals: Analysis of 45 Australian cases (24 dogs; 21 cats) from 1997 to 2025 and a brief review of the animal and human literature

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Objective To report 45 cases of melioidosis in dogs and cats from northern Australia and analyse trends in epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis and response to treatment over a 27‐year period. Design Retrospective and prospective analysis of clinical records.
K Lee, C Shilton, S Benedict, M Krockenberger, M Mayo, BJ Currie, R Malik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: meningeal lymphangiogenesis around ependymoma forming along the dura matter

Frontiers in Oncology
Recently, there has been growing interest in the presence and function of meningeal lymphatic vessels, with no direct evidence linking these vessels to primary brain tumors.
Utaro Hino, Ryota Tamura, Masahiro Yo, Yoshitaka Kase, Yoshitaka Kase, Noboru Tsuda, Tsubasa Miyauchi, Junki Sogano, Kosuke Karatsu, Tomoru Miwa, Masahiro Toda   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source